{"id":33925,"date":"2022-07-05T09:59:53","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T06:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/spring-routes-open-air-museums-in-the-southeast\/"},"modified":"2022-07-05T10:08:33","modified_gmt":"2022-07-05T07:08:33","slug":"spring-routes-open-air-museums-in-the-southeast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/spring-routes-open-air-museums-in-the-southeast\/","title":{"rendered":"Spring routes: Open-air museums in the Southeast"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>G\u00f6beklitepe Archaeological Site<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri.webp\" alt=\"G\u00f6beklitepe ruins\" class=\"wp-image-33148\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/go\u0308beklitepe-harabeleri-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>G\u00f6beklitepe, which revolutionized the history of humanity, demonstrates that a cultural evolution occurred prior to the development of agricultural societies.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00f6beklitepe is perhaps one of the most significant sites on Earth. The site is near \u00d6rencik Village, about 22 kilometers northeast of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-sanliurfa\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-sanliurfa\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u015eanl\u0131urfa city center.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00f6beklitepe, which revolutionized the history of humanity, demonstrates that a cultural evolution occurred prior to the development of agricultural societies. Believed to be twelve thousand years old, the G\u00f6beklitepe ruins feature an area of worship that have monumental columns, as well as reliefs depicting animals and other carvings. The age of the site indicates that the belief element of humanity emerged long before the beginning of agriculture and formed the basis for the emergence of cultivating civilizations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are in Southeast Anatolia, a visit to G\u00f6beklitepe should absolutely be on your list of places to visit. For more information, see our Blog: <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/5-questions-about-gobeklitepe\/\">5 questions about G\u00f6beklitepe<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>Mount Nemrut Archaeological Site<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i.webp\" alt=\"Mount Nemrut\" class=\"wp-image-33150\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/nemrut-dag\u0306i-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>In the Kahta district of Ad\u0131yaman, the Nemrut Mountain Archaeological Site features ancient ruins and statues erected by the Commagenes, as well as stunning views. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the Kahta district of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-adiyaman\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-adiyaman\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ad\u0131yaman,<\/a> the Nemrut Mountain Archaeological Site features ancient ruins and statues erected by the Commagenes, as well as stunning views.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The monumental statues on the top of Nemrut Mountain were erected as a symbol of gratitude to ancestors and gods during the rule of Antiochus I Soter, the Commagene king. Extending across the eastern, western, and northern terraces of the mountain, these structures are among the most beautiful examples of Hellenistic period art. As the Eastern terrace is considered the sacred center of the archaeological site, the most important ruins are in this area.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To have an even more unforgettable experience on the mountain, check out our Blog: <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/sunrise-at-nemrut\/\">In pursuit of the perfect photo: Sunrise at Nemrut<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>Yesemek Open Air Museum<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi.webp\" alt=\"live outdoor museum\" class=\"wp-image-33152\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yasemek-ac\u0327ik-hava-mu\u0308zesi-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>In Yesemek, believed to have been the largest quarry and sculpture workshop in the Near East during the eighth century BC, influences from the Hittite, Syrian, Aramaic and Assyrian periods are evident; the site is also considered the origin of the \u201cOrientalism\u201d movement.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Yesemek Open-Air Museum in<a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-gaziantep\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-gaziantep\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Gaziantep<\/a>\u2019s \u0130sl\u00e2hiye district is set on an area of 110 decares; 518 sculptures \u2013 of lions, chariots, mountain gods and more \u2013 were unearthed during excavations and are now exhibited in the open-air museum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yesemek is believed to have been the largest quarry and sculpture workshop in the Near East during the eighth century BC. The statuary at the site shows influences from the Hittite, Syrian, Aramaic and Assyrian periods; the site is also considered the origin of the \u201cOrientalism\u201d movement, which later became the core of Greek art.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>Dara Archaeological Site<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri.webp\" alt=\"Dara Archaeological Site\" class=\"wp-image-33154\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/dara-o\u0308ren-yeri-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>The rock-carved structures of Dara include tombs and waterways, as well as ruins of a church, a palace, a bazaar and a dungeon.  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Dara Archaeological Site, 30 kilometers northeast of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-mardin\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-mardin\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mardin,<\/a> is one of the oldest cities of Old Mesopotamia. Claimed by the Eastern Roman Empire as a garrison town, Dara, just a few kilometers from the Persian border, was the scene of several battles, including one believed to have been between Alexander the Great and the Persian emperor Darius. In later years, Dara came under the rule of the Umayyads and Abbasids and, in the fifteenth century, the Turks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The rock-carved structures of Dara include tombs and waterways, as well as ruins of a church, a palace, a bazaar and a dungeon. The cave houses around the city, dating to the Late Roman period, are also quite impressive!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>Zerzevan Castle and the Mithraeum&nbsp;<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin.webp\" alt=\"Zerzevan Castle, Diyarbak\u0131r\" class=\"wp-image-33156\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/zerzevan-kalesi-mardin-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>Zerzevan Castle, which is on the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, was believed to be the easternmost garrison of the Roman Empire. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the \u00c7\u0131nar district of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-diyarbakir\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.turkishairlines.com\/en-int\/flights\/flights-to-diyarbakir\/index.html?utm_source=tkblog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=tkblogpostbookaticket\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Diyarbak\u0131r<\/a>, Zerzevan Castle dates to the ninth century BC. It was believed to be the easternmost garrison of the Roman Empire and was used continuously until the conquest by Islamic armies in 639 AD. The Castle has both above-ground and subterranean structures, including the eighteen-hundred-year-old rock-carved Mithraeum; this is one of the few known temples of the Mithras religion, which was thought to have originated in Persia and been practiced by Roman soldiers who were stationed there. Zerzevan Castle and the Mithraeum are on the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><p><b>K\u00f6rtik Tepe<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe.webp\" alt=\"K\u00f6rtik Tepe\" class=\"wp-image-33158\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe.webp 784w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe-150x100.webp 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/kortik-tepe-696x464.webp 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>Adjacent to A\u011f\u0131l Village in the Bismil district of Diyarbak\u0131r, K\u00f6rtik Tepe is between the Botan Stream and the Tigris River. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Adjacent to A\u011f\u0131l Village in the Bismil district of Diyarbak\u0131r, K\u00f6rtik Tepe is between the Botan Stream and the Tigris River. Excavations have revealed a number of intriguing remains; archaeological discoveries such as pattern marks showing bone needle and weaving stages   point to a continuous settlement in K\u00f6rtik Tepe.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><i>We wish you a pleasant journey!<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00f6beklitepe Archaeological Site G\u00f6beklitepe is perhaps one of the most significant sites on Earth. The site is near \u00d6rencik Village, about 22 kilometers northeast of the \u015eanl\u0131urfa city center. G\u00f6beklitepe, which revolutionized the history of humanity, demonstrates that a cultural evolution occurred prior to the development of agricultural societies. Believed to be twelve thousand years [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":33160,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[145,228],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-33925","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-destinations","8":"category-historical-places-to-visit-and-routes"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33925\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}