{"id":36875,"date":"2022-10-06T12:48:44","date_gmt":"2022-10-06T09:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/from-baklava-to-figs-products-in-turkiye-registered-with-geographical-indications\/"},"modified":"2026-02-18T17:20:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-18T14:20:34","slug":"from-baklava-to-figs-products-in-turkiye-registered-with-geographical-indications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/from-baklava-to-figs-products-in-turkiye-registered-with-geographical-indications\/","title":{"rendered":"From baklava to lahmacun: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s registered geographical indication products"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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 1. Small and sweet: The Ayd\u0131n fig<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\u0130ncir\"
An abundance of figs in Ayd\u0131n. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The first item on our list is the Ayd\u0131n fig. With a taste resembling honey, the fig grows in Aydin, which is a major center of fig production in both T\u00fcrkiye and worldwide. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Ayd\u0131n fig, also known as the yellow lop fig (from Sar\u0131 Lop ( Calimyrna) fig trees) is a small, sweet pale-yellow fruit. The trees grow in both the mountains and on the plains and require a relatively dry climate. The figs can be eaten fresh but are also an immensely popular dried fruit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

To read more about Ayd\u0131n\u2019s other beauties, check out our blog on the many charms of Ayd\u0131n<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 2. The most regal of traditional desserts: Gaziantep baklava<\/strong>\n\n <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Gaziantep
Antep baklava requires a meticulous preparation process.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Antep baklava, among the most special traditional Turkish desserts, is an EU-registered Turkish product. Baklava making is taught in Gaziantep via a master-apprentice relationship, from generation to generation. The pastry and its preparation methods have a significant place not only in Gaziantep but throughout Turkey. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gaziantep baklava is differentiated from other versions of the dessert by the quality of its ingredients, its preparation, and its taste. Made with between forty and forty-five layers of paper-thin filo dough, the pastry filling includes pistachios, butter and sherbet. The pastry is then baked in stone oakwood-fired ovens until it turns a golden yellow. Syrup is poured over the baked product. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gaziantep baklava is truly sublime. If you haven\u2019t tried it \u2013 or you\u2019re now craving it \u2013 click here for information about Gaziantep flights<\/a>! For more information on making the most out of a short trip, see One city, three days: Gaziantep<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 3. Fresh and dried: The Malatya apricot<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Kay\u0131s\u0131\"
Malatya’s most famous local product is the apricot.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

According to historical sources, the apricot was first cultivated in China and in Central Asia. In Turkey, Malatya is considered the homeland of the apricot, and the Malatya apricot is an EU-registered Turkish product due to its distinctive flavor, aroma and quality. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apricot trees, which are partial to long, cold winters and hot summers, come in many varieties, including Hac\u0131halilo\u011flu, Kabaa\u015f\u0131, \u00c7atalo\u011flu, So\u011fanc\u0131, \u00c7\u00f6lo\u011flu and Hasanbey. Though they are all sweet, they differ in shape: Hac\u0131halilo\u011flu, Kabaa\u015f\u0131 and \u00c7atalo\u011flu are oval, So\u011fanc\u0131 and \u00c7\u00f6lo\u011flu are round, and the Hasanbey apricots are heart shaped.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eaten fresh or dried, the Malatya apricot is a common ingredient in desserts as well as regional dishes. Visit Malatya (you can click here for tickets to Malatya)<\/a> and sample the fruit where it grows \u2013 you can also pick up some dried apricots to take home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 4. Full of flavor: Milas olive oil<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Zeytinya\u011f\u0131\"
Olive oil obtained from Memecik type olive trees in Milas, Mu\u011fla. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Milas olive oil is one of the most important products in Turkey to be registered with a geographical indication! Milas olive oil is cold pressed from early harvest olives, picked from the Memecik olive trees that grow within the district\u2019s borders. Distinguished by its intense aroma and rich in polyphenol and oleic acid, Milas olive oil is also known for leaving a slight burning sensation in the nasal passages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milas olive oil also holds historic significance, as it met the olive oil needs of the region up to Izmir during the pre-Ottoman and Ottoman periods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Book a ticket to Bodrum<\/a> and head to nearby Milas, where you can purchase the olive oil from local producers. You\u2019ll also enjoy discovering the beauties of Milas!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 5. Incredibly tasty: The Ayd\u0131n chestnut<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Kestane\"
The Ayd\u0131n chestnut differs from other chestnuts with its size and fleshy fruit.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Most of the fragrant roasted chestnuts sold on the streets of Turkey\u2019s cities come from Ayd\u0131n. This EU-registered Turkish product is distinguished by its size and shiny appearance, as well as its easy-to-peel skin and soft fleshy fruit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Ayd\u0131n chestnut, which grows in a temperate climate on plateaus irrigated by the B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes River, is an excellent value for T\u00fcrkiye with its taste and quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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6. A healing vegetable: Stone Bridge Garlic<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Sar\u0131msak\"
Healing garlic grown in Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc district of Kastamonu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kastamonu Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc is the key address for garlic in T\u00fcrkiye. Related to the onion, the vegetable adds flavor to food \u2013 and has a rich nutritional content renowned for its healing qualities! Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc garlic is distinguished by its color \u2013 the heads are white, while the creamy yellow cloves are covered in a pinkish shell. The garlic is also known for its pungent aroma and unique bitterness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc garlic has a long growing period but is durable and easily transported. To explore the homeland of this distinctive garlic, you can fly to Kastamonu<\/a>, which is less than an hour\u2019s drive from Ta\u015fk\u00f6pr\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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7. From the foothills of the Kaz Mountains: The Bayrami\u00e7 beyaz\u0131 nectarine<\/strong>\n\n <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Bayrami\u00e7
The Bayrami\u00e7 white nectarine, which is grown only in \u00c7anakkale.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

This fragrant fruit is a small nectarine variety grown in the Bayrami\u00e7 district of \u00c7anakkale. Distinguished by its petite size, its taste and its color, which ranges from pale green to pink, the fruit cannot be grown in other soils. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Bayrami\u00e7 beyaz\u0131 is grown on the slopes of the Kaz Mountains over three periods: early, middle and late. It is known to be resistant to drought and the harvest begins in June and ends in September.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To sample this delicate nectarine on its native soil, you can check out \u00c7anakkale flight tickets.<\/a> The region\u2019s other natural beauties are also worth a visit!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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8. Ezine cheese: a taste like no other<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Ezine
Ezine cheese<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

An essential flavor in Aegean breakfasts, Ezine cheese stands out among T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s EU-registered products. It is produced in the districts of Ezine, Bayrami\u00e7, and Ayvac\u0131k in \u00c7anakkale, using milk from sheep fed on the region\u2019s endemic herbs. This gives the cheese its characteristic salt balance, rich aroma, and dense texture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezine cheese is a favorite for those seeking a flavorful touch at breakfast tables, in salads, in pastries, and at long, leisurely gatherings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Once you book your flight to \u00c7anakkale<\/a>, you can taste this regional cheese on-site while exploring the area\u2019s natural beauty for an unforgettable Aegean experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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9. As precious as gold: Saffron from Safranbolu<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Saffron
Saffron from Safranbolu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Safranbolu is known not only for its stone houses and UNESCO-listed streets but also for its world-renowned saffron. Referred to as \u201cas precious as gold,\u201d this exceptional plant is carefully hand-harvested, and thousands of blossoms are required to produce just a few grams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

With its vibrant color, distinctive fragrance, and deep aroma, it brings a richness to the kitchen that very few ingredients can match. Beyond its use as a spice, it has long been valued in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In autumn, when purple flowers blanket the fields, Safranbolu turns into a visual spectacle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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10. Gourmet flavor: Araban garlic<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Araban
Araban garlic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

One of the hidden heroes of Gaziantep cuisine, Araban garlic is among T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s EU-registered products. Grown in the fertile soils of the Araban Plain, it is prized for its strong aroma, high nutritional value, and long shelf life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Each clove is full and robust in structure, adding a sharp flavor and distinctive scent to dishes. It pairs exceptionally well with meat dishes, kebabs, and regional soups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

If your path leads you to Gaziantep, do not miss the chance to explore Araban garlic in local markets, along with other registered specialties such as pistachio paste. The quickest way to reach the city, of course, is to book a flight to Gaziantep<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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11. Irresistible in flavor: Gemlik Olives<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Gemlik
Gemlik olives<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Among T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s EU-registered products, Gemlik olives are a breakfast-table staple. The humid climate of Bursa\u2019s Gemlik district and its mineral-rich soils give these olives their distinctive aroma and glossy appearance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Distinguished by their thin skin, high oil content, and fleshy texture, Gemlik olives are prized both as table olives and for olive oil production. When cured in brine, they deliver a legendary flavor, especially when paired with crisp bread at breakfast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During your visit to Bursa, you can stop by the olive groves near Mudanya and Gemlik to purchase freshly harvested olives directly from local producers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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12. A natural alternative in coffee culture: Gaziantep menengi\u00e7 coffee<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Gaziantep
Gaziantep menengi\u00e7 coffee<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Although it may not be the first city that comes to mind when thinking of coffee, Gaziantep is home to a distinctive coffee culture. Menengi\u00e7 coffee is not made from coffee beans but from the fruits of the terebinth tree. Notable for being caffeine-free, this beverage reveals a unique aroma when prepared with milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

With roots stretching back centuries, menengi\u00e7 coffee is enjoyed at breakfast and as a pleasant after-meal drink. It also offers a healthy alternative thanks to its natural antioxidant properties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Drinking menengi\u00e7 coffee in Gaziantep\u2019s historic inns, stone-walled coffeehouses, or traditional mansions is an experience in itself. As it slowly brews over embers, its distinctive fragrance blends into the city\u2019s ancient texture. Taking a short break with a cup of menengi\u00e7 coffee is one of the most enjoyable ways to feel Gaziantep\u2019s cultural richness and hospitality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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13. Hatay\u2019s exquisite flavor: Kaytaz b\u00f6rek<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Kaytaz
Kaytaz b\u00f6rek<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

One of the newly registered delicacies, Hatay kaytaz b\u00f6rek is a delicious pastry that reflects the region\u2019s rich culinary heritage. A finely rolled dough is filled with a special mixture of minced meat, onion, spices, and pomegranate molasses, then folded into a pouch shape and baked in a stone oven until beautifully golden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

With its crisp exterior, juicy filling, and lightly tangy aroma, kaytaz b\u00f6rek stands out as a star of Hatay cuisine. It is enjoyed at breakfast, as a snack, or during afternoon tea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Traveling to Hatay is a perfect reason not only to taste this b\u00f6rek on site but also to discover the street flavors of Antakya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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14. From Antep to the world: Gaziantep lahmacun<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Gaziantep
Gaziantep lahmacun<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Gaziantep lahmacun is among the most recognized symbols of T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s gastronomic capital. Among the latest products to receive geographical indication registration from the European Union, this lahmacun leaves an unforgettable taste on the palate, thanks to its carefully kneaded dough and finely balanced spices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A mixture of minced meat, onion, tomato, pepper, and generous spices is spread over paper-thin dough and baked in a stone oven. The resulting crispness and depth of flavor reflect the refined culinary traditions unique to Gaziantep.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A glass of ayran on the side, a handful of parsley, and a squeeze of lemon. There you have it, a delightful, flavorful meal prepared the Gaziantep way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

 1. Small and sweet: The Ayd\u0131n fig The first item on our list is the Ayd\u0131n fig. With a taste resembling honey, the fig grows in Aydin, which is a major center of fig production in both T\u00fcrkiye and worldwide. The Ayd\u0131n fig, also known as the yellow lop fig (from Sar\u0131 Lop ( Calimyrna) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":61142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[145,321,988,147],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-36875","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-destinations","8":"category-eating-drinking","9":"category-turkish-cuisine","10":"category-trip-ideas"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36875"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36875\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59177,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36875\/revisions\/59177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}