{"id":38696,"date":"2023-03-21T13:03:36","date_gmt":"2023-03-21T10:03:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/kyrgyzstan-its-capital-and-other-cities\/"},"modified":"2023-03-21T13:06:11","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T10:06:11","slug":"kyrgyzstan-its-capital-and-other-cities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/kyrgyzstan-its-capital-and-other-cities\/","title":{"rendered":"Kyrgyzstan: Its capital and other cities"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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About Kyrgyzstan<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\"History
Traditional Kyrgyz tents. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The Kyrgyz, who lived north of the Sayan Mountains during the Gokturk State period, established their own state in 840 and came to the geography where they live today. Kyrgyzstan came under Russian rule in the 19th century and, following the Russian revolution, was incorporated into the Soviet Union as the Kirgiz Soviet Socialist Republic. Kyrgyzstan has been an independent state since August 31, 1991. <\/p>\n\n\n

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Where is Kyrgyzstan?<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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Kyrgyzstan, a country of Central Asia, is bordered by Kazakhstan on the northwest and north, by China on the east and south, and by Tajikistan and Uzbekistan on the south and west. This landlocked nation is known for its majestic Tien Shan and Pamir mountain ranges, as well as its nomadic traditions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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The capital and other cities <\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\"Bishkek\"
Victory Park, Kyrgyzstan.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Capital of Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek<\/b><\/p><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\"Bishkek\"
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bishkek, in northern Kyrgyzstan, is the nation\u2019s capital. The city was on the historic Silk Road and is host to a number of significant sites. While influence of the former USSR is evident in the city\u2019s architecture, Bishkek is also known for parks, markets and museums. The highlights of Bishkek include Ala-Too Square, the State History Museum, Panfilov Park, the Kyrgyz National Museum of Fine Arts named after Gapar Aitiev, the Mikhail Frunze Museum, the Osh Bazaar, the Dordoy Bazaar, Ala Archa National Park, and the Russian Orthodox Church. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

As melodic as its name: <\/b>Karakol<\/b><\/p><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\"Karakol\"
Karakol, Kyrgyzstan. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Set on the eastern shore of Lake Issyk-Kul, Karakol was a prominent tourist destination during the Soviet era and continues to be a year-round holiday spot. Karakol has a unique cultural background and is one of the best routes to experience Kyrgyz hospitality and culture. Established in 1869 as a Russian garrison, Karakol still features wooden houses dating from the 19th century. The city\u2019s highlights include the Holy Trinity Cathedral, the Dungan Mosque, the Nikolai Przhevalsky Museum and Memorial Tomb and the Karakol History Museum. Popular day trips outside the town include the Ak-Suu, Jety-Oguz, Barskoon gorge, ideal for hiking or horseback riding, as well as the Altyn-Arashan hot springs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A deep-rooted history: Osh<\/b><\/p><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\"Osh\"
Osh, Kyrgyzstan.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The second-largest city in the country, Osh, in southwest Kyrgyzstan, is believed to have a history of three thousand years; the town\u2019s outdoor bazaar \u2013 once an important point on the historical Silk Road \u2013 has existed for two thousand years. The city is also significant in the history of the Turkic world, hosting the tomb of Babur, the Turkic emperor and the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sulaiman Mountain, revered as a sacred site in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras. Some of the city\u2019s other highlights include the Sheyit-Dobo Mosque, the historical Uzgen district, the Jayma Bazaar, and the Alay (Alai) Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As sweet as its name: Kant<\/b><\/p><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

In Kyrgyz, \u2018kant\u2019 means sugar; the city takes its name from a sugar factory built in the area in the 1930s. Kant is mainly an industrial and service center though it is also known for its medical school, as well as the magnificent natural beauties around the settlement. Kant is in the Chuy Valley in the northern part of Kyrgyzstan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Scenic natural beauty: Naryn<\/b><\/p><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The lovely riverfront town of Narin is also home to Son-Kul Lake. The lake is usually frozen from winter until the late spring, offering beautiful views. Naryn is small but has several museums along with various concerts and theatre performances throughout the year. At present, animal husbandry provides the main source of income for the area\u2019s residents. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Dining in Kyrgyzstan<\/b><\/p><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\"Borsook\"
Borsook, fried bits of dough <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Its nomadic heritage and position on the historic Silk Road gifted Kyrgyzstan with a unique gastronomy. Some of the country\u2019s most prominent dishes include the following: <\/p>\n\n\n\n