{"id":57088,"date":"2025-11-13T15:13:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T12:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/turkiyes-fish-season-calendar-which-fish-to-eat-in-each-month\/"},"modified":"2025-11-28T11:45:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T08:45:17","slug":"turkiyes-fish-season-calendar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/turkiyes-fish-season-calendar\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s fish season calendar: Which fish to eat in each month?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, surrounded by the bountiful waters of four different seas\u2014the Mediterranean, Aegean, Marmara, and Black Sea\u2014Turkey boasts a rich diversity of fish that grace the tables year-round; however, for both peak flavor and responsible consumption, understanding the precise fish season calendar is essential for any seafood enthusiast. This guide serves as your comprehensive introduction, detailing which specific months yield the most delicious and nourishing catches, ensuring you make the best choice, from anchovies and bluefish to turbot and sea bream, thereby supporting sustainable practices while enjoying the culinary brilliance of the sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Must-try flavors of January<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The first month of the year, January, marks a time when the weather gets colder, the seas calm down, and fish become fattier. This is when mackerel, bluefish, bonito, and horse mackerel reach their fattiest and most delicious state. Bluefish and bonito, in particular, thrive in the cold waters and offer a true feast of flavor. Black Sea anchovies are also at their best in January, whole, fatty, and delicious. Red mullet, mullet, and gurnard are also abundant during this time and are often available at fish markets. Grilled, baked, or pan-fried, these seasonal catches can be enjoyed in many different ways. And if you\u2019re looking for a special dish to warm you up this month, be sure to try stuffed mackerel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>February\u2019s star catch: Turbot<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>February is an exciting month for seafood enthusiasts, as it signals the beginning of turbot season. Known for its delicate flavor and prized meat, turbot starts appearing in markets during February and remains a popular choice until late spring. Striped red mullet and smelt are also plentiful this month, while anchovies continue to be available in satisfying amounts. However, the season for mackerel, bluefish, and bonito is gradually coming to an end, and they are starting to lose some of their richness. Nonetheless, fresh horse mackerel, picarel, mullet, and sea bass continue to make an appearance on February tables. If you\u2019re looking for a special dish to warm you up this month, don\u2019t miss trying horse mackerel wrapped in sour cherry leaves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Types of fish to enjoy in March<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"Fishing boats.\" class=\"wp-image-54715\" width=\"784\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-696x462.jpg 696w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing-1068x709.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing.jpg 1084w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fishing boats<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>March marks the beginning of spring, a time when some fish are still at their peak flavor while others are approaching the end of their season. If you come across turbot, don\u2019t pass it up; it\u2019s in season until the end of May, after which it becomes scarce again. Sea bass is also delicious this month, especially if you can find wild-caught or rock bass. Whiting is plentiful in March and tastes great when pan-fried. Mullet, picarel, smelt, and even freshwater catfish are abundant at this time of year. On cool early spring days, turbot stew, grilled sea bass, or crispy fried whiting make for a perfect seafood feast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>April: The perfect month for fish soup<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With the arrival of April, the seas come alive, and the variety of fish increases. Turbot remains at its most plentiful and flavorful this month. Snapper and red mullet also appear in markets, both popular whether grilled or pan-fried. Sea bass and swordfish start to show up as well, and for swordfish enthusiasts, April is the ideal time. Additionally, gurnard becomes more available this month, making it a great choice for fish soup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Sole: The finest catch of May<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The last month of spring, May, is when the seas seem to offer their most generous bounty. Fish varieties reach their peak, and markets overflow with fresh seafood. Sea bass, snapper, picarel, whiting, and rockfish are all abundant. Red mullet and striped red mullet, in particular, brighten the counters with their vivid scarlet colors. For those who love sole, May is the perfect season. It\u2019s not just fish\u2014the month also brings plenty of lobster, crab, and shrimp. May\u2019s bounty is something to enjoy to the fullest, as markets slow down with summer approaching. And if you want to try something different this month, sole roulade is an excellent choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>June: Seabass and sea bream make it to the table<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A fish market stall displaying a variety of fresh fish.\" class=\"wp-image-54718\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fish_for_sale.jpg 1084w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A fish market stall displaying a variety of fresh fish<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As summer begins and the sea warms, most fish enter their spawning season. Because of this, fishing bans remain in place for certain species, which slightly reduces the variety, but the tables are far from empty. June is synonymous with sardines: this is when their season starts, and as they begin to fatten up, they become ideal for grilling with that unmistakable aroma. Tuna is another variety that can be seen in the Aegean and the Marmara during June. Sea bream, sea bass, and bluefish can also be enjoyed this month, although most are farmed or caught just before their peak season. Grilled sea bream and bass are good choices for summer dining. Rockfish and amberjack also appear along the Aegean coast. For those looking to enjoy fish on warm summer evenings outdoors, sardines and other summer fish are best prepared with lighter, less oily cooking methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Popular fish in July<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>July, with its hottest days of the year, is also one of the leanest months for fish. Since many species are still in their spawning season, fishing is restricted or prohibited. Sardines, however, are plentiful and bring cheer to summer tables. This is the best time to enjoy sardines grilled to perfection. Sea bream also starts to appear in July, especially along the Aegean coast. Additionally, large fish like dentex and amberjack can make their way to the table this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>August: What\u2019s in season<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In August, as summer fades, marine activity increases. The smaller members of the bluefish family start to appear. These young fish, known as \u201c\u00e7inekop\u201d or \u201csar\u0131kanat,\u201d haven&#8217;t reached maturity yet, so mindful consumption is essential. Avoiding juvenile bluefish is key for sustainability and future abundance. Sardines remain the highlight of the month, now fully rich in flavor and oil. Toward the end of August, red mullet, striped red mullet, sea bream, and bonito also start to show up; clear signs that autumn is approaching.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>September: The end of the fishing ban<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For seafood lovers, September feels like a celebration. In T\u00fcrkiye, the fishing ban ends on September 1, and fishermen set sail once again. Fish markets come alive. Bonito season opens this month; while they\u2019re not yet fully grown, they are caught at the ideal size for frying or grilling. Bluefish also starts to appear. Sardines, sea bream, red mullet, and striped red mullet are especially flavorful in September. After spending the summer feeding in the Aegean, sea bream make their way to the table in autumn. Red mullet and striped red mullet are also abundant, often larger than those caught in July and August. With the season reopening, tables are filled once more with fresh fish. If you want to savor September\u2019s bounty, be sure to try a hearty red mullet stew.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The best fish of October<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"The fish on the stall at the fish market.\" class=\"wp-image-54720\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/stall_at_the_fish_market.jpg 1084w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The fish on the stall at the fish market<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>October is one of the richest months in the fish calendar, when nearly every species in the sea reaches peak flavor. Bonito, bluefish, mackerel, red mullet, and sardines are especially fatty and full-bodied at this time. Sea bass and sea bream are abundant, both wild and farmed. Even rare species such as swordfish, grouper, and dentex make their way to the stalls in October. The best way to enjoy the freshness of October\u2019s catch is through light cooking methods like grilling, steaming, or baking. And when bonito is at its most delicious, a bonito stew (\u201cpalamut ek\u015fisi\u201d), perfect for dipping bread into, becomes a true highlight of the season.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Jewel of November: Bluefish<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>November is the prime time when fish are at their fattiest and most flavorful. Mackerel, anchovies, bonito, big bonito, gray mullet, sea bass, snapper, and red mullet are all plentiful and delicious. Bluefish reaches its largest and fattiest state this month, the same season as its smaller form, \u201csar\u0131kanat,\u201d growing into its full-sized form, \u201ckofana.\u201d Horse mackerel also fattens in November, making it perfect for frying until crispy. This truly is the month for seafood feasts. The star of the November table is bluefish, best enjoyed grilled. At its richest, cooked over glowing coals until lightly charred on the outside and tender and juicy inside, bluefish reveals its full flavor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The standout fish of December<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As the year comes to an end and the weather turns colder, fish in the sea become fattier and reach their peak flavor. Anchovies are at their most plentiful and delicious, stacked high in fish markets by the crate. In fact, December is when Turkish people say, \u201cthe anchovy has felt the sting of snowmelt,\u201d meaning the fish has reached its richest taste. Horse mackerel, grey mullet, mackerel, bonito, and big bonito also stay on the table this month. Large bonito can be sliced for grilling or prepared as \u201clakerda\u201d (salt-cured bonito), while mackerel can be baked in the oven. Sea bass, snapper, and sea bream are also excellent choices. December offers fish that are not only at their best flavor but also highly nutritious.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-css-opacity has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#ebebeb;color:#ebebeb\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fish season calendar: Fishing ban and the start of the season<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A fishing boat at sea surrounded by seabirds.\" class=\"wp-image-54722\" width=\"784\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/fishing_boat.jpg 1084w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A fishing boat at sea surrounded by seabirds<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In T\u00fcrkiye, a seasonal fishing ban is enforced each year to allow fish to reproduce freely. This measure is crucial for maintaining the health of the seas and securing the future supply of seafood on our tables. Typically, the ban runs from April 15 to September 1. During this period, large commercial vessels are not allowed to fish, while small-scale fishermen can catch limited species in specific areas. The ban is critical in the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, as migratory fish such as bonito, bluefish, and anchovies move closer to the coast during this time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the sea\u2019s bounty makes it to the table, the flavor of the fish and the joy of conversation become something entirely different. The secret lies in eating fish at the right time, when it\u2019s at its freshest and most flavorful. Anchovies in winter, sardines on summer evenings, and bluefish in autumn; once you try them in season, you\u2019ll notice the difference right away. After the fishing ban ends and fishermen head out to sea with the call of \u201cVira Bismillah\u201d (\u201cHeave, in the name of God\u201d), the catch they bring back is said to bring the spirit of the season directly to the table. By following the fish season calendar, you can enjoy eating seasonally, delight your palate, and support the sustainability of the seas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that you know exactly <em>when<\/em> to buy your catch, it&#8217;s time to figure out <em>how<\/em> to enjoy the local flavors: discover the most iconic and essential Istanbul street food experience by reading our guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/istanbuls-street-food-fish-sandwiches\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Istanbul&#8217;s Street Food: Fish Sandwiches<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Indeed, surrounded by the bountiful waters of four different seas\u2014the Mediterranean, Aegean, Marmara, and Black Sea\u2014Turkey boasts a rich diversity of fish that grace the tables year-round; however, for both peak flavor and responsible consumption, understanding the precise fish season calendar is essential for any seafood enthusiast. This guide serves as your comprehensive introduction, detailing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":54713,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[321,147],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-57088","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-eating-drinking","8":"category-trip-ideas"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57088"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57093,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57088\/revisions\/57093"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}