{"id":20442,"date":"2020-12-18T15:40:18","date_gmt":"2020-12-18T12:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/?p=20442"},"modified":"2025-11-06T14:49:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T11:49:08","slug":"istanbul-bogazi-yalilari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/istanbul-bogazi-yalilari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n incisi yal\u0131lar ve hik\u00e2yeleri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 deyince ilk akla gelen \u015feylerden biri bo\u011faz\u0131n incisi yal\u0131lar elbette. S\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 korulara, ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 denize vermi\u015f cennet bah\u00e7eleri adeta. Farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemleri ve farkl\u0131 mimari anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 temsil eden yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 yal\u0131dan bug\u00fcne kadar asl\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilen 150 tane kalm\u0131\u015f durumda. Toplamda \u0130se yakla\u015f\u0131k 360 yal\u0131 bulunuyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00fczel k\u00f6\u015felerinde bulunan yal\u0131lar hem Avrupa yakas\u0131nda hem de Anadolu yakas\u0131nda geni\u015f bir alana yay\u0131l\u0131yor. Bir bo\u011faz turu ile en g\u00fczellerini g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Hatta baz\u0131 yal\u0131lar \u00f6zel etkinlikler i\u00e7in kiralanabiliyor bile.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde yal\u0131lar\u0131n renkleriyle ilgili belli bir sistematik bulunuyordu. Buna g\u00f6re devlet mensuplar\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli yal\u0131larda oturuyordu. A\u00e7\u0131k renkli yal\u0131lar M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara, gri ve tonlar\u0131ndaki yal\u0131larsa gayrim\u00fcslimlere aitti. Bo\u011fazda gezerken asl\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilen bir yal\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrseniz bu bilgi akl\u0131n\u0131zda olsun. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 ya da nam-\u0131 di\u011fer Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i, Osmanl\u0131 Hanedan\u0131 i\u00e7in en g\u00f6zde mek\u00e2nlardan biriydi. Sultan ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131 \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da yal\u0131 ve saray in\u015fa etmi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul\u2019un en g\u00fczel yerine kay\u0131ts\u0131z kalmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil tabii ki. Bu yap\u0131lar aras\u0131nda Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131, \u00c7\u0131ra\u011fan Saray\u0131, Adile Sultan Kasr\u0131, Beylerbeyi Saray\u0131 ve K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcksu Kasr\u0131 en bilinenleridir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcnl\u00fc yazar Abdulhak \u015einas\u0131, yal\u0131lardaki yap\u0131y\u0131 Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndaki etnik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak kabul ediyordu. Abdulhak \u015einasi\u2019ye g\u00f6re yal\u0131lar imparatorlu\u011fun minyat\u00fcr\u00fc gibiydi. \u015e\u00f6yle diyordu; \u201cEski B\u00fcy\u00fck yal\u0131lar Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck birer minyat\u00fcr\u00fc gibiydiler: Dad\u0131 \u00c7erkez, bac\u0131 Zenci, hizmet\u00e7i Rum, evlatl\u0131k T\u00fcrk, s\u00fctnine melez, k\u00e2hya kad\u0131n Trakyal\u0131, ayvaz Ermeni, a\u015f\u00e7\u0131 Bolulu, kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 T\u00fcrk veya Rum, harema\u011fas\u0131 Habe\u015f, bah\u00e7\u0131van Arnavut olurdu. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman-Hristiyan bu unsurlar, bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplanarak imparatorluk i\u00e7indeki durumu, burada devam ettirirlerdi.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimarisi ve g\u00f6rkemiyle kendine hayran b\u0131rakan \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 yal\u0131lar\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pahal\u0131 konutlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Bo\u011faz\u0131n mimari olarak en dikkat \u00e7eken yal\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan Zeki Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pahal\u0131 10 evi aras\u0131nda g\u00f6steriliyor. Yal\u0131, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda 550 milyon TL\u2019ye sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak al\u0131c\u0131 bulamad\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bo\u011fazdan vapurla ge\u00e7enlerin g\u00f6rd\u00fck\u00e7e imrendi\u011fi, hayallere dald\u0131\u011f\u0131, hik\u00e2yesini merak etti\u011fi onlarca harika yal\u0131 var. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda sizler i\u00e7in Avrupa ve Anadolu yakas\u0131n\u0131n en ilgi \u00e7ekici yal\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 derledik. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Avrupa Yakas\u0131 Yal\u0131lar\u0131 <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Esma<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa yakas\u0131ndaki yal\u0131lar \u00f6zellikle g\u00f6rkemli mimarisi ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bebek, Sar\u0131yer ve Be\u015fikta\u015f b\u00f6lgelerinde yo\u011funla\u015fan yal\u0131lar, farkl\u0131 mimari anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n iyi birer temsilcisi. Bug\u00fcn, Be\u015fikta\u015f\u2019tan Tarabya\u2019ya do\u011fru sahil yolu \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lacak bir yolculukta bu mimari \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Be\u015fikta\u015f, Ortak\u00f6y ve Kuru\u00e7e\u015fme daha \u00e7ok \u015fehzade ve hanedan \u00fcyelerinin tercih ettikleri mek\u00e2nlard\u0131. Sadrazamlar, vezirler ve divan \u00fcyeleri Bebek\u2019i tercih ederken ilmiye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Rumeli Hisar\u0131\u2019nda ikamet ederdi. Gayrim\u00fcslimler ve Avrupal\u0131 diplomatlar ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla Arnavutk\u00f6y, Yenik\u00f6y, Tarabya ve B\u00fcy\u00fckdere\u2019de otururdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fte Avrupa yakas\u0131ndaki en ilgin\u00e7 ve \u00fcnl\u00fc yal\u0131lar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Esma Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131  <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Ortak\u00f6y<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ortak\u00f6y sahilinde, Ortak\u00f6y Camisi\u2019nin yan\u0131nda yer alan Esma Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131, neo-klasik \u00fcslupta yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en iyi eserlerden biridir. Mimar\u0131 Sarkis Balyan\u2019d\u0131r. \u0130ki katl\u0131 yal\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131k 900 metrekare, bah\u00e7esi ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin metrekaredir. Boyutlar\u0131 ve yap\u0131 malzemesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan di\u011fer yal\u0131lardan ayr\u0131lan Esma Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131, ad\u0131n\u0131 Sultan Abdulaziz\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 Esma Sultan\u2019dan al\u0131r. Yal\u0131, d\u00f6nemin \u00f6nemli devlet adamlar\u0131ndan \u00c7erkes Mehmet Pa\u015fa’yla evlenen Esma Sultan\u2019a d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn hediyesi olarak verilmi\u015ftir. Esma Sultan\u2019\u0131n 1899\u2019da \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra Sultan Abdulaziz yal\u0131y\u0131 karde\u015fi Cemile Sultan\u2019a vermi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1915\u2019e kadar hanedan m\u00fclk\u00fc olan yal\u0131, 1918\u2019den itibaren Rum okulu, 1922\u2019den sonra ise t\u00fct\u00fcn deposu olmu\u015ftur. Daha sonras\u0131nda uzunca bir s\u00fcre \u00e2t\u0131l durumda kalm\u0131\u015f ve 1975\u2019te b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yang\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131nda sadece d\u0131\u015f cephesi kalacak hale gelmi\u015ftir. 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda orijinal plan\u0131na sad\u0131k kalacak \u015fekilde cam ve \u00e7elik malzeme kullan\u0131larak restore edilen yal\u0131, 2001 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren festival, konser, toplant\u0131 ve sanatsal etkinlik merkezine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Esma Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131, bug\u00fcn \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00f6zde mek\u00e2nlar\u0131ndan biridir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Yal\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Klasik d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131 sivil mimarisinin en \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Yal\u0131, Bebek ile Rumeli Hisar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, A\u015fiyan Park\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. Ta\u015f duvar \u00fczerine ah\u015fap olarak in\u015fa edilen yal\u0131n\u0131n sofalar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a geni\u015ftir. 1964\u2019te \u015f\u00fcpheli bir yang\u0131nda ciddi zarar g\u00f6ren Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Yal\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 1989\u2019da restore edilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Yal\u0131\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kma hik\u00e2yesi de hayli ilgin\u00e7tir. Rivayete g\u00f6re Sultan 2. Mahmud bir bo\u011faz gezisi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yal\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp \u00e7ok be\u011feniyor. Musahip Said Efendi\u2019ye yal\u0131n\u0131n kime ait oldu\u011funu soruyor. Ancak yal\u0131da g\u00f6z\u00fc olan Musahip Said Efendi, Sultan 2. Mahmud\u2019a yal\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131lanl\u0131 kayal\u0131klar \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi\u011fini ve bu y\u00fczden yal\u0131da s\u00fcrekli y\u0131lan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Sultan 2. Mahmud, bu hik\u00e2ye \u00fczerine yal\u0131y\u0131 almaktan vazge\u00e7iyor. Yal\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 da bu hik\u00e2ye nedeniyle Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Yal\u0131 oluyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eerifler Yal\u0131s\u0131  <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Emirgan\u2019da yer alan \u015eerifler Yal\u0131s\u0131, Osmanl\u0131-Barok \u00fcslubundaki Ba\u011fdadi tarzda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mimar\u0131 A. Ignace Meilling\u2019dir. 1782-1785 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen \u015eerifler Yal\u0131s\u0131, Avrupa yakas\u0131ndaki en eski yal\u0131d\u0131r. 1940\u2019larda harem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcne eklenen iftariye salonuyla beraber toplam 350 metrelik bir alana yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca hizmetk\u00e2rlar\u0131n kullanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen bendeg\u00e2n binas\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

19. y\u00fczy\u0131l ortalar\u0131nda yeniden in\u015fa edilen yal\u0131, bir d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131 Meclisi\u2019nde Hicaz temsilcisi olan Mekke \u015eerifi AbdullahAbdiilah Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131 ve ad\u0131 bu nedenle \u015eerifler Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. Pa\u015fan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra bir i\u015f insan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nan yal\u0131, 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131narak T\u00fcrk \u0130slam Eserleri M\u00fczesine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Emine Valide Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Bug\u00fcn<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn M\u0131s\u0131r Konsoloslu\u011fu olarak hizmet veren Emine Valide Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, Bebek\u2019te bulunmaktad\u0131r. 1902 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yal\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 Raimondo D\u2019Aranco\u2019dur. Art nouveau stilindeki mimarisi ile dikkat \u00e7eken yap\u0131n\u0131n birinci kat cumbalar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131na loca ve teraslar yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Deniz cephesi ise zengin bir s\u00fcslemeye sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r Hidivi 2. Abbas Hilmi Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n annesi olan Emine Valide Pa\u015fa, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde \u201cpa\u015fa\u201d unvan\u0131 verilen tek kad\u0131nd\u0131r. Rivayete g\u00f6re Emine Valide Pa\u015fa yal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti kurulunca devlete ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamak istemi\u015f ancak devir teslim s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131\u015fmalarda ad\u0131 Bebekli Emine Han\u0131m olarak ge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131p yal\u0131y\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r H\u00fck\u00fbmetine ba\u011f\u0131\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 M\u0131s\u0131r Konsoloslu\u011fu olarak faaliyet g\u00f6stermektedir. \u015eu anki haline 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda bitirilen uzun restorasyon sayesinde gelmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahmet Afif Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stinye-Yenik\u00f6y sahil yolu \u00fczerinde bulunan Ahmet Afif Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 1900-1910 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ediliyor. Mimar\u0131 Alexandre Vallaury\u2019dir. Klasik bo\u011faz yal\u0131lar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak haremlik ve selaml\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ayn\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda olan yal\u0131, do\u011fu ve bat\u0131 mimari \u00f6zelliklerini beraber ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00d6rne\u011fin so\u011fan ba\u015fl\u0131 kubbeler ile dalgalanan sa\u00e7aklar birlikte kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2200 metrekarelik alana yay\u0131lan 4 katl\u0131 yal\u0131n\u0131n bir di\u011fer \u00f6zelli\u011fi de karma\u015f\u0131k bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bo\u011fazdaki di\u011fer yal\u0131lara g\u00f6re d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan olduk\u00e7a m\u00fctevaz\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemin Levaz\u0131mat Reisi ve Birinci Ferik Ahmet Afif Pa\u015fa\u2019dan al\u0131r. Afif Pa\u015fa, 1920\u2019de \u00f6l\u00fcnce yal\u0131 o\u011fluna ge\u00e7er. Daha sonraki sahibi ise Pera Palas Oteli\u2019nin sahibi Misbah Muhayye\u015f\u2019tir. Rivayete g\u00f6re \u00fcnl\u00fc polisiye edebiyat\u0131 yazar\u0131 Agatha Christie de Misbah Muhayye\u015f\u2019in davetiyle Ahmet Afif Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019nda bulunmu\u015ftur. Ayr\u0131ca TRT yap\u0131m\u0131 A\u015fk-\u0131 Memnu dizisi de bu yal\u0131da \u00e7ekilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Huber K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tarabya\u2019da bulunan Huber K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc \u015fu anda Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. 34 bin metrekarelik b\u00fcy\u00fck bir arazi i\u00e7erisinde yer alan yal\u0131 toplam 950 metrekare civar\u0131nda bir alan kaplar. Genel mimar\u00ee karakteri art nouveau olarak tan\u0131mlanan Huber Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi de \u00c7in, Hint, \u0130ran, \u0130slam, Osmanl\u0131 ve Avrupa \u00fcsluplar\u0131n\u0131n beraber kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimar\u0131 ve ilk sahibi bilinmeyen yal\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Alman Mauser ve Krupp silah \u015firketinin temsilcisi Huber\u2019den geliyor. Yal\u0131, 1880\u2019den sonra geli\u015fen Almanya-Osmanl\u0131 ittifak\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir sembol\u00fc kabul edilir. Huber\u2019den sonra Prenses Kadriye ve e\u015fi Mahmut Hayri Pa\u015fa\u2019ya ge\u00e7en yal\u0131, sonras\u0131nda Notre Dame de Sion Okulu\u2019na ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1985 y\u0131l\u0131nda kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel Sekreterli\u011fi\u2019ne tahsis edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yusuf Ziya Pa\u015fa K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Perili<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sar\u0131yer\u2019de bulunan Yusuf Ziya Pa\u015fa K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc, Perili K\u00f6\u015fk ad\u0131yla da bilinir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 bin metrekarelik alana yay\u0131lan 10 katl\u0131 k\u00f6\u015fk bir yanda Marmara Denizi\u2019ni di\u011fer yanda ise Karadeniz\u2019i g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131m\u0131na 1910 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flanan k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn ilk sahibi M\u0131s\u0131r Hidivi Abbas Hilmi Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fyaveri Yusuf Ziya Pa\u015fa\u2019d\u0131r. Ancak 1914\u2019te 1. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin sava\u015fa girmesiyle ustalar askere al\u0131n\u0131nca in\u015faat yar\u0131m kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sadece giri\u015f kat\u0131 olan, \u00fcst katlar\u0131 yap\u0131lamayan k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn ad\u0131 sonraki y\u0131llarda Perili K\u00f6\u015fk olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1995-2000 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda restore edilen k\u00f6\u015fk, bug\u00fcn Borusan Contemporary ofis-m\u00fczesi olarak hizmet vermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Said Halim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Yenik\u00f6y\u2019de yer alan Said Halim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunan aslan heykelleri nedeniyle Aslanl\u0131 Yal\u0131 olarak da bilinir. Neo-klasik tarzda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f yal\u0131 sade d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131n i\u00e7 dekorasyondaki Arabesk unsurlar nedeniyle Arap saraylar\u0131n\u0131 da and\u0131r\u0131r. Haremlik ve selaml\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri ayn\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olan yal\u0131 ampir \u00fcslup cephe ve pencereleri ile sadelik ve \u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 birlikte bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131n\u0131n ilk sahipleri D\u00fczo\u011fullar\u0131 Ailesi olarak bilinmektedir. Daha sonras\u0131nda yal\u0131y\u0131 alan Aristarhis Ailesi yal\u0131y\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131r\u0131p tekrardan in\u015fa ettirmi\u015ftir. Bir sonraki sahibi Prens Abd\u00fclhalim Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n yal\u0131y\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bulmas\u0131 nedeniyle yeniden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bundan sonra ise ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sait Halim Pa\u015fa yal\u0131n\u0131n sahibi olmu\u015ftur. 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi yang\u0131ndan sonra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, toplant\u0131 ve davet merkezi olarak hizmet vermektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hatice Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ortak\u00f6y\u2019de bulunan yal\u0131, alt\u0131 sultan yal\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fu anda ayakta kalan tek yal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neo-klasik \u00fcslupta yap\u0131lan ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6steren yal\u0131 4 katl\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131rma \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131, dar sa\u00e7akl\u0131 ah\u015fap karkas yap\u0131dad\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f cephede iyonik ve eklektik ah\u015fap kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pencere alt ve \u00fcstlerinde ise ah\u015fap s\u00fcslemeler vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ali Saib Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lan yal\u0131, pa\u015fan\u0131n vefat\u0131ndan sonra 2. Abdulhamid taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve Sultan 5. Murad\u2019\u0131n evlenen k\u0131z\u0131 Hatice Sultan\u2019a d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn hediyesi olarak verilmi\u015ftir. 1924 sonras\u0131nda yetimler yurdu ve ilkokul olarak kullan\u0131lan yal\u0131, 1973 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren \u0130stanbul Y\u00fczme \u0130htisas Kul\u00fcb\u00fc olarak hizmet vermi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bo\u011faz K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ayaklar\u0131 \u00e7ak\u0131l\u0131rken zemini b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6ren Hatice Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131, 1983 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan onar\u0131mda beton isnatlar yard\u0131m\u0131yla kurtar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muhsinzade Mehmet Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn Les Ottoman Oteli olarak bilinen Muhsinzade Mehmet Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, Kuru\u00e7e\u015fme meydan\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ad\u0131n\u0131 da yapt\u0131ran Sadrazam Muhsinzade Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019dan almaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 bin 600 metrekare alan \u00fczerine kurulu olan yal\u0131, Muhsinzade Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da bilinir. Denize bakan cephesi 72 metredir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Muhsinzade Mehmet Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcre kullan\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, evlenen k\u0131z\u0131 Rukiye Han\u0131m\u2019a d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn hediyesi olarak verilen yal\u0131, 1920\u2019ye kadar ailenin m\u00fclk\u00fc olarak kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak \u00e7ok y\u0131pranan ve onar\u0131lmayan yal\u0131 bu tarihten sonra bir k\u00f6m\u00fcr t\u00fcccar\u0131na depo olarak kiralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1935\u2019te ise kum deposu olarak kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha sonra 1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda miras\u00e7\u0131lar araziyi satm\u0131\u015f ve sonras\u0131nda restore edilmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn ise butik bir otel olarak hizmet vermektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehzade Burhaneddin Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Yenik\u00f6y\u2019de<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Yenik\u00f6y\u2019de bulunan ah\u015fap yal\u0131 ad\u0131n\u0131 2. Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in o\u011flu \u015eehzade Burhaneddin\u2019den al\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 bin 500 metrekarelik alana yay\u0131lan \u015eehzade Burhaneddin Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131, \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yal\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. Bodrumla beraber d\u00f6rt katl\u0131d\u0131r ve toplam 64 odas\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Neo-barok tarz\u0131na yak\u0131n bir \u00fcslupta in\u015fa edilmi\u015f yal\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcslemelerinde ise art nouveau etkileri g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1785\u2019te yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen yal\u0131y\u0131 \u015eehzade Burhaneddin 1912 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u0131kt\u0131r\u0131p tekrar yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda yal\u0131y\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 Ahmet \u0130hsan Bey sat\u0131n ald\u0131ktan sonra yal\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1987\u2019de b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle restore edilerek orijinal yap\u0131y\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak bir restorasyon s\u00fcreci ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mediha Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn Baltaliman\u0131 Hastanesi olarak hizmet veren Mediha Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l ortalar\u0131nda Sadrazam Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mimarlar\u0131 Karabet Amira Balyan ve Sarkis Balyan\u2019d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1600 metrekarelik bir alana yay\u0131lan yal\u0131 iki katl\u0131d\u0131r ve k\u00e2gir olarak yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Neo-klasik \u00fcslubun iyi bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olan Mediha Sultan Yal\u0131s\u0131 geni\u015f bir avluya sahiptir. Sekizer mermer s\u00fctunlu mermer kaideli bah\u00e7esi olan yal\u0131n\u0131n havuzu da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Pencerelerin baz\u0131lar\u0131 kemerlidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Damatk\u0131ran Saray\u0131 ad\u0131yla da bilinen yal\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin son d\u00f6neminde pek \u00e7ok trajik olaya \u015fahitlik etmi\u015ftir. 1887 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2. Abd\u00fclhamid taraf\u0131ndan k\u0131z karde\u015fi Mediha Sultan\u2019a hediye edilen yal\u0131, Mediha Sultan\u2019\u0131n ikinci evlili\u011fi olan Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa\u2019yla evlenmesinden sonra Damat Ferit Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da bilinmektedir. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde uzunca bir s\u00fcre \u00e2t\u0131l durumda kalan yal\u0131, 1943\u2019te Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na devredilmi\u015ftir. 2000\u2019li y\u0131llarda kapsaml\u0131 bir restorasyon ge\u00e7iren yal\u0131, bug\u00fcn Baltaliman\u0131 Hastanesi olarak hizmet vermeye devam etmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zeki Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pahal\u0131 10 evinden biri olarak g\u00f6sterilen Zeki Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, Fatih Sultan Mehmet K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn hemen alt\u0131nda, Rumeli Hisar\u0131\u2019nda yer almaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yal\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 Alexandre Vallaury\u2019dir. Bo\u011faz\u0131n di\u011fer yal\u0131lar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak mimarisi \u015fato g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcndedir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 bin metrekarelik bah\u00e7e i\u00e7erisinde bulunan yal\u0131 barok \u00fcslubun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biridir. Yal\u0131ya hem bah\u00e7eden hem de denizden girilebilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bah\u00e7ede mermer selsebil ve mermer havuz bulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Filinta Mustafa olarak da bilinen Mustafa Zeki Pa\u015fa (di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Tophane M\u00fc\u015firi Zeki Pa\u015fa) 2. Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in en g\u00fcvendi\u011fi devlet adam\u0131 ve askerlerden biriydi. Miras\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 1981 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren birka\u00e7 kez sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yal\u0131ya beklenen teklif verilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in sat\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi. Ancak h\u00e2l\u00e2 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pahal\u0131 evlerinden biri olarak kabul edilmektedir.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Anadolu Yakas\u0131 Yal\u0131lar\u0131 <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Beylerbeyi<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Anadolu yakas\u0131ndaki yal\u0131lar, yine Avrupa yakas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nem ve farkl\u0131 mimari anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi yans\u0131t\u0131rlar. Anadolu yakas\u0131ndaki yal\u0131lar daha \u00e7ok gayrim\u00fcslimlere aittir.  \u00d6zellikle din adamlar\u0131 ve ilmiye mensuplar\u0131 Beylerbeyi\u2019nde, Hristiyan ve Yahudiler ise Kuzguncuk\u2019ta konu\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  Anadolu yakas\u0131ndaki en fazla yal\u0131 g\u00f6rebilece\u011fimiz b\u00f6lgeler ise Kanl\u0131ca, Beykoz, Anadolu Hisar\u0131 ve Beylerbeyi\u2019dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcksulu Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcksulu Ahmet Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da bilinen yal\u0131, Salacak sahiline dik \u00e7\u0131kan bir sokakta yer almaktad\u0131r. 1960’larda aradan yol ge\u00e7mesi nedeniyle art\u0131k teknik olarak k\u00f6\u015fkt\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcksulu Yal\u0131s\u0131, T\u0131rnak\u00e7\u0131zade Ailesi taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1890\u2019a kadar T\u0131rnak\u00e7\u0131 Ailesi\u2019nde kalan yal\u0131y\u0131 bu tarihte \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcksulu Ahmet Pa\u015fa sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015f ve baz\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerle tipik bir 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i yal\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadarki en \u00fcnl\u00fc sahibi ise Ahmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 Belk\u0131s Han\u0131m\u2019d\u0131r. Verdi\u011fi partiler ve geni\u015f Avrupai \u00e7evresiyle bilinen Belk\u0131s Han\u0131m, 1968 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yal\u0131da kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bu d\u00f6nemde Muharrem Nuri Birgi yal\u0131y\u0131 sat\u0131n alarak restore ettirmi\u015ftir. D\u0131\u015ftaki ah\u015fap cephe restorasyon s\u0131ras\u0131nda korunmu\u015f ve ilk hali olan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 boyas\u0131 ile boyanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahmet Mithat Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Beykoz Yal\u0131k\u00f6y\u2019de yer alan yal\u0131, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Tanzimat d\u00f6nemi \u00fcnl\u00fc yazarlar\u0131ndan Ahmet Mithat Efendi\u2019nin sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih 1892 olarak bilinmektedir. Bu tarihten sonra \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131n ad\u0131yla an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Ahmet Mithat Efendi yal\u0131y\u0131 sat\u0131n ald\u0131ktan sonra y\u0131kt\u0131r\u0131p ba\u015ftan in\u015fa ettirmi\u015ftir. Servis kat\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00fc\u00e7 kat bulunan yal\u0131 her ne kadar sonradan eklenen devasa balkonlar\u0131 ile orijinalli\u011fini kaybetmi\u015f olsa da neo-klasik \u00fcslubu iyi yans\u0131tan bir yal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahmet Mithat Efendi, 1912\u2019deki vefat\u0131na kadar bu yal\u0131da ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonras\u0131nda ise miras\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 yal\u0131da oturmaya devam etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pembe yal\u0131 olarak da bilinen Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ne zaman ve kim taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesin olarak bilinmemekle birlikte (18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir), 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetinde oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir. \u00dcsk\u00fcdar ve Kuzguncuk aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1801 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fan Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir diplomat ve askerdir. H\u0131zl\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 terfiler sonras\u0131nda 1840 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sultan Abd\u00fclmecid\u2019in k\u0131z karde\u015fi Atiye Sultan ile evlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131, Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa sahibi olduktan sonra restore edilmi\u015f ve ta\u015f temeller \u00fczerine tu\u011flalar\u0131n da kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir mimariye sahiptir. Bu anlamda Osmanl\u0131 sivil mimarisinin \u00f6zelliklerini iyi yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa Kuzguncuk\u2019ta bulunan yal\u0131s\u0131na d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt yan\u0131ndan en nadide eserleri bulmakta o kadar uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ki, Sultan Abd\u00fclmecit Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n d\u00f6\u015fenme i\u015flerini de Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa\u2019ya teslim etmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1922-23 y\u0131llar\u0131nda ciddi bir yang\u0131n atlatan yal\u0131, 1973 y\u0131l\u0131nda restore edilerek iyi bir durumda g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelebilmi\u015f ender yal\u0131lardand\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mabeyinci Faik Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Beylerbeyi-\u00dcsk\u00fcdar aras\u0131nda kalan Yal\u0131boyu caddesinde yer alan yal\u0131, 1890\u2019da Mabeyinci Faik Bey taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mabeyinci Faik Bey, 2. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6nemindeki en etkili devlet adamlar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015ftur. 2. Abd\u00fclhamit\u2019in en g\u00fcvendi\u011fi devlet adamlar\u0131ndan biri olan Mabeyinci Faik Bey, Galatasaray Lisesi mezunu, sanat ve felsefeyle ilgili bir ki\u015fiydi. Yal\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fczenli olarak d\u00f6nemin \u00f6nde gelen sanat ve fikir insanlar\u0131 bulu\u015fur, edeb\u00ee ve musiki fas\u0131llar yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mabeyinci Faik Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131, Osmanl\u0131 mimarisinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye pek al\u0131\u015f\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7ift kule ile yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kuzey ve G\u00fcney k\u00f6\u015felerde bulunan kuleler mimari anlamda Mabeyinci Faik Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131 benzersiz k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sadullah Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sadullah Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, \u00c7engelk\u00f6y\u2019de yer alan ve iyi korunmu\u015f eski ah\u015fap yap\u0131lardan biridir. 1800\u2019den \u00f6nce yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilmektedir. \u0130lk sahibi Dar\u00fcssade a\u011fas\u0131 Mehmet A\u011fa\u2019d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sultan 5. Murat\u2019\u0131 tahta ge\u00e7irmek isteyenlerden biri olan Sadullah Pa\u015fa, Sultan 2. Abd\u00fclhamit tahta \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca \u00f6nce Berlin\u2019e sonra da Viyana\u2019ya el\u00e7i olarak atanarak s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. 14 y\u0131ll\u0131k bu s\u00fcrg\u00fcnden sonra dayanamayarak intihar eder. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f cepheleri geleneksel T\u00fcrk yal\u0131 mimarisi \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6sterirken, i\u00e7i barok \u00fcsluba g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Selaml\u0131k k\u0131sm\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u015fu an harem k\u0131sm\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ortas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck kubbeli bir sofa bulunur. B\u00fct\u00fcn odalar bu sofaya a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Yal\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 konsollarla geni\u015fletilmi\u015ftir. Bu konsollar\u0131 da elib\u00f6\u011fr\u00fcndeler ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcsk\u00fcdar Vanik\u00f6y\u2019de yer alan \u00fcnl\u00fc Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda Viyana sefiri Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daha \u00f6nce yal\u0131n\u0131n yerinde Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n dedesi Selim Sabit Efendi\u2019ye ait yal\u0131 yer almaktayd\u0131. Ancak Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa hem dedesinden kalma yal\u0131y\u0131 y\u0131kt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f hem de yanda kalan di\u011fer yal\u0131lar\u0131n arazilerinden biraz\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131n alarak yeni yal\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in alan a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u015fekilde Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

13 odas\u0131 ve 2 sofas\u0131 bulunan yal\u0131, geleneksel Osmanl\u0131 ev mimarisinde ve eklektik \u00fcslupta yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u011fdadi s\u0131val\u0131 ah\u015fap karkaslar kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak yal\u0131n\u0131n en dikkat \u00e7eken b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, harem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinde yer alan piramidal k\u00fclahl\u0131 kuledir. Bu hem yal\u0131ya \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fck katmaktad\u0131r hem de \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 yal\u0131 dokusuna uymamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda el de\u011fi\u015ftiren Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, kapsaml\u0131 bir restorasyondan ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kont Ostrorog Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kandilli\u2019de bulunan Kont Ostrorog Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ne zaman yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair kesin bir bilgi bulunmamakla birlikte, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi tahmin ediliyor. Kont Ostrorog\u2019un m\u00fclkiyetine ge\u00e7mesi ise 1904 y\u0131l\u0131nda olmu\u015f ve bu tarihten sonra da bu isimle an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Kont Ostrorog Yal\u0131s\u0131, neo-klasik etkileri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen net bir \u00fcsluba sahip de\u011fildir. \u0130ki yal\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fimi gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen Kont Ostrorog Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n harem ve selaml\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri farkl\u0131 karakterdedir. Yal\u0131n\u0131n plan\u0131 ve cephesi yerli tarzdayken i\u00e7i Avrupai tarzdad\u0131r. Bu durum 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l Frans\u0131z yap\u0131lar\u0131nda moda olan bir anlay\u0131\u015fa uygun d\u00fc\u015fer. Zaten Kont Ostrorog Yal\u0131s\u0131 da d\u00f6nemin birka\u00e7 Frans\u0131z gazetesine Bo\u011faz\u2019daki Avrupa c\u00fcmlesiyle man\u015fet olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kont Ostrorog, \u0130slam Hukuku \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla bilinen, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcniversitelerde \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f bir bilim insan\u0131d\u0131r. 1900\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne davet edilen Kont Ostrorog, Adliye Nezareti\u2019nde hukuk ve sadaret m\u00fc\u015favirli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu Hukuk Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 unvan\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abud Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilen Abud Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131, Kandilli\u2019de bulunan yal\u0131lardand\u0131r. Mimar\u0131 Garabed Balyan\u2019d\u0131r. 1900 y\u0131l\u0131nda ipek ve deri t\u00fcccar\u0131 Abud Efendi taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131r ve ad\u0131 bu \u015fekilde an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ki katl\u0131 ve ah\u015fap bir yap\u0131 olan Abud Efendi Yal\u0131s\u0131, mimar\u0131 Garabed Balyan taraf\u0131ndan Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131\u2019na benzetilerek yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu anlamda dekorasyonunda yekpare, kabartma armal\u0131, yald\u0131zl\u0131 s\u00fcslemeler yer al\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Binada toplam 18 oda, 2 sofa bulunmaktad\u0131r. 1985-1989 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda kapsaml\u0131 bir onar\u0131m g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yal\u0131, \u00f6nemli dizilere ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131nca turistlerin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir yere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Mehmet Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 ya da Kara Vezir Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da bilinen K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Yal\u0131s\u0131, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Kandilli\u2019de bulunur. 64 metre ile bo\u011faz\u0131n en geni\u015f cephesine sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kay\u0131tlarda yal\u0131n\u0131n ilk sahibi olarak \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa ge\u00e7mektedir. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finde in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Yal\u0131, 1840 y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7 sultana sadrazaml\u0131k ve Rusya el\u00e7ili\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f olan sayg\u0131n devlet adam\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetine ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. 1871 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6lene kadar da pa\u015fa bu yal\u0131da ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Mehmet Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sofa d\u00fczeninden olu\u015fan (harem, selaml\u0131k, orta mabeyn) sahilsaray tipolojisinin en eski \u00f6rneklerinden biridir. D\u0131\u015f duvarlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131ral\u0131 \u00e7am kaplama, i\u00e7 duvarlar\u0131 ise ba\u011fdadidir. Toplam 21 odadan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcney k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi yang\u0131ndan sonra 1975 y\u0131l\u0131nda kapsaml\u0131 bir restorasyona girmi\u015ftir. D\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc korunarak beton ve tu\u011fladan in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bahriyeli Sedat Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bahriyeli Sedat Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131, Beykoz\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 Anadoluhisar\u0131\u2019nda bulunmaktad\u0131r. 1900\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bah\u00e7esindeki manolyalardan dolay\u0131 Manolya Yal\u0131s\u0131 olarak da bilinir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neo-barok \u00fcslupta, iki katl\u0131 haremlik ve selaml\u0131k olmak \u00fczere iki b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde in\u015fa edilen Bahriyeli Sedat Bey Yal\u0131s\u0131, simetrik bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Yal\u0131n\u0131n cephesinde iki s\u0131ra halinde pencere dizisi yer al\u0131r. Bu pencerelerin k\u00f6\u015fede bulunanlar\u0131 dikd\u00f6rtgen s\u00f6veli, yan\u0131ndakiler ise ikiz \u015feklindedir. Yal\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc geni\u015f sa\u00e7akl\u0131 ah\u015fap \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kapsaml\u0131 bir restorasyon ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi i\u00e7in g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en iyi durumda olan yal\u0131lardan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zarif Mustafa Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Beykoz Anadoluhisar\u0131\u2019nda bulunan Zarif Mustafa Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, kesin olmamakla birlikte 1820 y\u0131l\u0131nda Berberba\u015f\u0131 Mustafa A\u011fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmektedir. 1848 y\u0131l\u0131nda Zarif Mustafa Pa\u015fa m\u00fclkiyetine ge\u00e7en yal\u0131, 1992 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ailenin m\u00fclkiyetinde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde bo\u011faz\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yal\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Zarif Mustafa Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 harem, selaml\u0131k, mehtabiye, kay\u0131khane, bah\u00e7eler, limonluklar ve ah\u0131rlardan olu\u015fuyordu. 1918-19 y\u0131llar\u0131nda bir k\u0131sm\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda gemi \u00e7arpan harem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015famam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn 400 metrekare kullan\u0131m alan\u0131na sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neo-klasik \u00fcslubu yans\u0131tan yal\u0131 sar\u0131 boyal\u0131 ve iki katl\u0131d\u0131r. Orta sofal\u0131 planda olan Zarif Mustafa Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, deniz k\u0131sm\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7gen konsollar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00f6l\u00fcmle d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya ta\u015f\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u0131k\u0131lan harem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise barok s\u00fcslemeler ve ah\u015fap kaplamalar oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amcazade H\u00fcseyin Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Anadoluhisar\u0131\u2019nda bulunan, \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Anadolu yakas\u0131nda yer alan en eski yal\u0131d\u0131r. 1699\u2019da Amcazade H\u00fcseyin Pa\u015fa i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn sadece selaml\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden divanhanesi kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130n\u015fa ettiren ki\u015fiden dolay\u0131 K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc Yal\u0131s\u0131, renginden dolay\u0131 K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Yal\u0131 ve zamanla \u00e7\u00f6kme tehlikesi ya\u015fayan divan\u0131 direklerle tutturulmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Direkli Yal\u0131 olarak da bilinir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Klasik T\u00fcrk sivil mimarisinin ve s\u00fcsleme sanat\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan son \u00f6rneklerindendir. Bu anlamda \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndaki en \u00f6nemli yal\u0131lardan biridir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Harem b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 1893 Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 Balkanlar\u2019dan gelen muhacirlere ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu d\u00f6nemde fazlas\u0131yla tahrip edilmi\u015ftir. Sonras\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan bir yang\u0131nda ise tamamen yok olmu\u015ftur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde birka\u00e7 kez onar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan Amcazade H\u00fcseyin Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 hen\u00fcz gerekli restorasyonu g\u00f6rememi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Beykoz \u00c7ubuklu\u2019da bulunan Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131, 1870 y\u0131l\u0131nda Asaf Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rivayete g\u00f6re Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa okumas\u0131 yazmas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde erlikten pa\u015fal\u0131\u011fa kadar y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle ihtilal s\u0131ras\u0131nda Ali Suavi\u2019yi \u00f6ld\u00fcrmesi sonras\u0131 pa\u015fal\u0131k alm\u0131\u015f ve Be\u015fikta\u015f Muhaf\u0131z\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. M\u00fc\u015fir r\u00fctbesine kadar y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yedi Sekiz lakab\u0131 ise ilgin\u00e7tir. Yine rivayete g\u00f6re pa\u015fan\u0131n okumas\u0131 yazmas\u0131 yoktur. \u0130mza olarak da Arap\u00e7a 7 ve 8 say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmakta ve bu say\u0131lar\u0131 bir \u00e7izgi ile birle\u015ftirmektedir. Bundan dolay\u0131 lakab\u0131 Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa\u2019d\u0131r. Hatta bug\u00fcn Be\u015fikta\u015f \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131da bulunan Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa F\u0131r\u0131n\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ad\u0131 da yine pa\u015fadan gelmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yedi Sekiz Hasan Pa\u015fa Yal\u0131s\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 katl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kinci kattan itibaren denize do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131kan konsol ya da cumba, Osmanl\u0131 yal\u0131 mimarisinin tipik bir \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda restore edilen yal\u0131 bo\u011fazda iyi durumdaki yal\u0131lardan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Story aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131za geldi!<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini sosyal medya hesaplar\u0131n\u0131zda payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00f6rselleri indirebilirsiniz. Bunun i\u00e7in Android ve iOS i\u015fletim sistemli ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlar\u0131n\u0131zla payla\u015fmak istedi\u011finiz story\u2019nin \u00fczerine bas\u0131l\u0131 tutun ve gelen men\u00fc arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla g\u00f6rseli ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonunuza kaydedin veya payla\u015f\u0131n.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 deyince ilk akla gelen \u015feylerden biri bo\u011faz\u0131n incisi yal\u0131lar elbette. S\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 korulara, ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 denize vermi\u015f cennet bah\u00e7eleri adeta. Farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nemleri ve farkl\u0131 mimari anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 temsil eden yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 yal\u0131dan bug\u00fcne kadar asl\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilen 150 tane kalm\u0131\u015f durumda. Toplamda \u0130se yakla\u015f\u0131k 360 yal\u0131 bulunuyor.  \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00fczel k\u00f6\u015felerinde bulunan yal\u0131lar hem Avrupa yakas\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":20443,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[591,720,977,975,974,574,580,979,495],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-20442","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sehir-tatili","8":"category-istanbul-gezi-rehberi","9":"category-istanbul-manzaralari","10":"category-istanbul-dogal-guzellikleri","11":"category-istanbulun-tarihi-yerleri","12":"category-seyahat-ve-tatil-fikirleri","13":"category-gezilecek-tarihi-yerler-ve-rotalar","14":"category-turkiyede-gezilecek-tarihi-yerler","15":"category-yerler"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20442"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52788,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20442\/revisions\/52788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}