\u0130stanbul\u2019dan yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 saatlik bir u\u00e7u\u015fla varaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Havana, ilk etapta y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7arpan s\u0131cak esintisi, sokak aralar\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyen insanlar\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k pencerelerinden kald\u0131r\u0131mlara ta\u015farak t\u00fcm eklemlerinizi hareketlendirecek melodileriyle ziyaret\u00e7ilerini bekliyor. Ayr\u0131ca belirtmek isterim ki K\u00fcba, en bat\u0131s\u0131ndan do\u011fusuna hemen hemen T\u00fcrkiye uzunlu\u011funda. Tamam\u0131n\u0131 gezmemiz minimum bir hafta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana\u2019dan ayr\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu seyahatimize \u00e7\u0131karken bize ev sahipli\u011fi yapacak kitap, Daina Chaviano\u2019nun \u201cSonsuz A\u015fklar Adas\u0131\u201d. Havana’ya ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z andaki ilk \u015fark\u0131m\u0131z ise s\u00f6zleri havaliman\u0131na ismini veren Jose Marti\u2019ye ait olan ve bir ba\u015fka K\u00fcba efsanesi Compay Segundo\u2019nun e\u015fsiz yorumuyla bize e\u015flik eden \u201cGuantanamera\u201d\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Seyahatimizin sonunda emin olaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir \u015fey var ki K\u00fcba hakk\u0131nda bize anlat\u0131lan ya da okudu\u011fumuz \u00e7o\u011fu \u015fey maalesef yanl\u0131\u015f ya da eksik. Bundan do\u011facak hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015fimdiden haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olal\u0131m. Ek olarak, yola \u00e7\u0131kmadan evvel de K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n yak\u0131n tarihi hakk\u0131nda fikir sahibi olmakta fayda var. Ama \u015fimdi benimle Havana\u2019da gezilecek yerleri ke\u015ffetme zaman\u0131!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana\u2019daki ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, yorgunlu\u011fumuzu atmak ve ayn\u0131 zamanda iklim ve saat fark\u0131na ayak uydurmak i\u00e7in ak\u015fam\u00fcst\u00fcne kadar dinlenerek vakit ge\u00e7iriyoruz. Habana* Vieja yaniEski Havana b\u00f6lgesikonaklama i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilebilir lakin ba\u015fka b\u00f6lgelerde de farkl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7elere uygun bir\u00e7ok otel mevcut. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Di\u011ferlerinin aras\u0131ndan s\u0131yr\u0131larak k\u00fclt film \u201cBaba\u201dserisinin2. filminin de o unutulmaz sahnesinin* ge\u00e7ti\u011fi \u201cHotel Nacional de Cuba\u201d, <\/em>benim gibi serinin hayranlar\u0131 i\u00e7in en uygun yer. Tabii ki tercih sizin. Ak\u015fam\u00fcst\u00fc otelde kalmak istemezseniz sahilde k\u0131sa bir ke\u015fif y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle yine ba\u015fka bir seri H\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u00d6fkeli\u2019nin* \u00e7ekildi\u011fi yerleri g\u00f6r\u00fcp, ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi i\u00e7in etrafa g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz. \u00c7evrede \u00e7ok say\u0131da lokal restoran ve bar mevcut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcba mutfa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok lezzetli. Siyah fasulye, m\u0131s\u0131r ve deniz mahsulleri en \u00e7ok t\u00fcketilenler aras\u0131nda. Yani a\u00e7 kalmak imkans\u0131za yak\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130kinci g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u201cBuena Vista Social Club- Veinte A\u00f1os\u201d \u015fark\u0131s\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde, \u00e7antam\u0131za \u0131slak mendil ve su alarak Havana gezilecek yerleri ke\u015ffetmeye ba\u015flayabiliriz. Malum ambargodan dolay\u0131 plastik \u015fi\u015fede su bulmak biraz g\u00fc\u00e7. \u0130lk noktam\u0131z ise Ulu \u00d6nder Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn b\u00fcst\u00fc. Mustafa Kemal b\u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcn sol \u00e7apraz\u0131n\u0131zda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz yer ise3 Kral Kalesi. U\u011fruna Florida\u2019dan vazge\u00e7ilen kale olarak da biliniyor. Bu surlar ki \u015fehri d\u0131\u015f tehlikelerden koruyan, \u201cHavana Club\u201d \u015fi\u015felerinin \u00fczerindeki anahtar\u0131 tutan kad\u0131n\u0131n e\u015fini beklerken durdu\u011fu ve okyanusa bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bur\u00e7lar\u0131n sahibi. Halk, bu han\u0131m\u0131 efsanele\u015ftirerek \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczle\u015ftirmi\u015f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcba halk\u0131, Naz\u0131m Hikmet\u2019i de yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131yor. Bunun nedeni ise yine Doktor Ernesto Guevara de la Serna\u2019n\u0131n, -yani Che<\/em>-. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk b\u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ofisi ve kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeri g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. O ki hapse d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u201c\u015eimdi Naz\u0131m\u2019\u0131 daha iyi anl\u0131yorum!\u201d<\/em> yazacak kadar sevdal\u0131d\u0131r \u015fiire. Kendisinin Alberto Korda taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmi\u015f o me\u015fhur foto\u011fraf\u0131 ise d\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki en \u00fcnl\u00fc foto\u011fraf ve 20.y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sembol\u00fcolarak niteleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana gezilecek yerlerde birbirinin kopyas\u0131 sokaklar sizi korkutmas\u0131n sak\u0131n. Zira Havana\u2019n\u0131n bir y\u0131ll\u0131k su\u00e7 oran\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehrin bir cumartesi ak\u015fam\u0131na e\u015fde\u011fer. Ayr\u0131ca bu g\u00fczel kentte, her k\u00f6\u015fede kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z duvar boyamalar\u0131 ilginizi \u00e7ekecektir diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. \u015eayet foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekmek isterseniz ve yerel halk da bu kadraja girecekse e\u011fer mutlaka izin isteyiniz. Ufak bir t\u00fcyo; \u201cPermiso\u201d * dedi\u011finizde kimse sizi k\u0131rmayacakt\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana tarihi yerleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nEl Capitalio, Havana.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Havana\u2019da gezilecek yerler i\u00e7inde sonraki dura\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Havana\u2019n\u0131n en g\u00f6rkemli ve dikkat \u00e7eken binalar\u0131ndan biri olanEl Capitalio. Bina, Beyaz Saray\u2019a benzetilse de asl\u0131nda Fransa\u2019daki Pantheon\u2019dan esinlenerek yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fehirlerinde de benzerlerine rastlan\u0131yor. 1927 senesinde yap\u0131lan bina, Havana\u2019n\u0131n sembol yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan. Hemen \u00f6n\u00fcndeki alan ise klasik araba tutkunlar\u0131 i\u00e7in tam bir meydan. Bu noktada tavsiyem \u015fimdiden araba turu almaman\u0131z ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yolunda tekrar buraya u\u011fray\u0131p bu turu otele ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullanman\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u0131radaki yer Devrim M\u00fczesi\u2019nin hemen arkas\u0131nda cam bir alan i\u00e7inde saklanan ve devrimin sembol\u00fc olan \u201cGranma\u201d yat\u0131. Devrimin simgesi olan ve \u00f6nc\u00fc isimleri K\u00fcba\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yan bu yat\u0131n hik\u00e2yesini bilerek gitmenizi \u00f6neririm. Yine burada g\u00f6rece\u011finiz tank ve kahve minib\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn hik\u00e2yesi de u\u011fruna kitap yaz\u0131lacak nitelikte. Kahve minib\u00fcs\u00fc ile alakal\u0131 olarak ise \u015fof\u00f6r mahallinde 1 tane bile mermi deli\u011fi olmamas\u0131 bana oldu\u011fu gibi size de \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 gelir mi acaba?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana gezilecek yerleri ke\u015ffederken sokak aralar\u0131ndaki lokal yerlerde soluklan\u0131p bir \u015feyler yemenin i\u00e7menin vakti geldiyse s\u0131radaki dura\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u201cPlaza Villa\u201d. Bu noktada, yol \u00fcst\u00fcndeki Aziz Francesco Bazilikas\u0131\u2019ndan i\u00e7eri bir bak\u0131n derim. Lakin gerek R\u00f6nesans gerek Barok d\u00f6neme ait heykeller ve i\u00e7erdikleri semboller hakk\u0131nda biraz bilgi sahibi olmakta fayda var. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc her bir heykelin duru\u015fu, i\u015fareti ve y\u00f6n\u00fc bir anlam i\u00e7eriyor. Tekrar d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda sokak aralar\u0131ndaki hayat can\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131kmas\u0131n. Evet modern d\u00fcnyalar\u0131m\u0131zda sahip oldu\u011fumuzdan bile habersiz oldu\u011fumuz \u00e7o\u011fu \u015feye eri\u015fim Havana\u2019da hala yok. Ama modern ve her \u015feye sahip g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n unuttu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok \u015fey var o sokak aralar\u0131nda. Mesela mutluluk ve nezaket\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Turumuzun bundan sonras\u0131nda; g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinizden yola \u00e7\u0131karak bunlar\u0131n size hissettirdikleriyle Havana sokak aralar\u0131nda kaybolman\u0131z\u0131 rica ediyorum. Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n k\u00f6\u015fe ba\u015flar\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz eserlerini, kald\u0131r\u0131mlarda bilye oynayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n g\u00f6zlerindeki mutlulu\u011fu, rutubetten durulmayan evlerin sokak kap\u0131lar\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyen ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n ne\u015fesini deneyimlemeniz, hayata bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yolunda \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fczden rica edip Devrim Meydan\u0131\u2019na u\u011framas\u0131n\u0131 ve o ikonik pozlardan birini vermeyi unutmay\u0131n. Otelimizde dinlendikten sonra \u201cK\u00fcba Sanat Fabrikas\u0131\u2019na\u201d * gidip \u00f6nceden petrol fabrikas\u0131 olan bir yerin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rebilir; sanat\u0131n her dal\u0131n\u0131n petrolden daha de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlayabiliriz. Tiyatro gibi, dans gibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana; plajlar\u0131, tarihi, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok uzaklarda olmakla beraber \u00e7ok da yak\u0131n asl\u0131nda. Bu \u015fehirde bir Havana u\u00e7ak biletiyle altm\u0131\u015fl\u0131 y\u0131llara d\u00f6nmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Ayr\u0131ca sokaklar\u0131nda gezdi\u011fimiz, konaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve belki de buraya gelmemize sebep bize g\u00f6sterilen asl\u0131nda Eski Havana\u2026 Havana gezilecek yerler s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda Yeni Havana ise pek ilgi \u00e7ekmiyor. Turist ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 bu kadar yo\u011fun de\u011fil. Neden? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc binalar modern ve insanlar nispeten biraz daha varl\u0131kl\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sierra Maestra Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019ndan Havana\u2019ya, Santa Lucia\u2019dan Guantanamera\u2019ya K\u00fcba; evren \u00fczerindeki her yerden bir ton koyu renk g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor asl\u0131nda. Her ku\u015fak da bir \u00f6ncekinden farkl\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcba ve sanata dair\u2026<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcba sanatsever bir \u00fclke. Ama maalesef bir\u00e7ok sebepten \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc hayatta olan sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 bile farkl\u0131 yerlerde hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 devam ettiriyor. Zengin edebiyatlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen dilimize \u00e7evrilen eser say\u0131s\u0131 ise yetersiz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havana, zaman\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok yazar ve sanat\u00e7\u0131ya da ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca bu sokak aralar\u0131 ki Ernest Hemingway\u2019 e \u201cYa\u015fl\u0131 Adam ve Deniz\u2019\u201d kitab\u0131 ile 1953\u2019te Pulitzer, 1954\u2019te Nobel Edebiyat \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc sunuyor. Havana\u2019da sanat\u0131n her dal\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6neme sahip. \u00d6yle ki d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en iyi balerinlerine bah\u015fedilen \u201cPrima ballerina assoluta\u201d unvan\u0131, K\u00fcbal\u0131 Alicia Alonsoi\u00e7in de kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Kendisinin 1943<\/em> y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u201cKu\u011fu G\u00f6l\u00fc\u201d performans\u0131na internetten eri\u015ferek bunun ne kadar da hakl\u0131 bir unvan oldu\u011funu anlayabilirsiniz.K\u00fcbal\u0131lar ise han\u0131mefendiyi, \u00fcrettikleri cilt kremi markas\u0131na ad\u0131n\u0131 vererek y\u00fcceltiyorlar. Sonu\u00e7ta o bir estetik ve g\u00fczellik timsali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Elveda K\u00fcba!<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\nHavana sahilde renkli klasik arabalar. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Havana tarihi yerlerini ve pek \u00e7ok noktas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra K\u00fcba\u2019da \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fim bir \u015fey var ki, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckd\u00fcnyan\u0131n en pahal\u0131 \u015feyi. K\u00fcba ise ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve gelece\u011fiyle her zamanki yerinde. \u00c7ok ac\u0131lar \u00e7ekti\u011fi de a\u015fik\u00e2r. Ama her hal\u00fck\u00e2rda \u00e7ok g\u00fczel!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dcstelik veda ederken \u201cBuena Vista Social Club-Chan Chan\u201d par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 dinlememek olmaz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130yi tatiller!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Aykut Bildan<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Baba<\/em>: Mario Puzo<\/em> taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan kitap. Francis Ford Coppola<\/em> taraf\u0131ndan beyaz perdeye 3 seri olarak ta\u015f\u0131nan su\u00e7 temal\u0131 k\u00fclt eser. 2. filmde, yaz\u0131da bahsi ge\u00e7en sahnelerde, Batista rejimin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, ana karakterin karde\u015finin ihanetinin \u0130sa\u2019ya yap\u0131lan ihanetle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 niteli\u011finde Judas \u00f6p\u00fcc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve yeni d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni hakk\u0131ndaki subliminal mesajlar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan e\u015fsizdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u00d6fkeli: orj.Fast and Furios adl\u0131 seri film. 8. seri Havana’da ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Permiso: isp. M\u00fcsadenizle<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mercury Montclair: \u00dcretimi 1955-1968 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda olan ara\u00e7 ve modeli<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Michael Corleone: Baba filmi serisinin karakteri<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcba sanat Fabrikas\u0131: orj. <\/em>Fabrica de Arte Cubano<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Havana hakk\u0131nda birka\u00e7 not \u0130stanbul\u2019dan yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 saatlik bir u\u00e7u\u015fla varaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Havana, ilk etapta y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7arpan s\u0131cak esintisi, sokak aralar\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyen insanlar\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131k pencerelerinden kald\u0131r\u0131mlara ta\u015farak t\u00fcm eklemlerinizi hareketlendirecek melodileriyle ziyaret\u00e7ilerini bekliyor. Ayr\u0131ca belirtmek isterim ki K\u00fcba, en bat\u0131s\u0131ndan do\u011fusuna hemen hemen T\u00fcrkiye uzunlu\u011funda. Tamam\u0131n\u0131 gezmemiz minimum bir hafta. Havana\u2019dan ayr\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu seyahatimize \u00e7\u0131karken […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":37876,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[541,697,696],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-37867","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ailemizden","8":"category-havana-gezi-rehberi","9":"category-kuba"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37867","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37867"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40862,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37867\/revisions\/40862"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Havana](\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/havana-hakkinda.jpg\")
![\"Havana\u2019da](\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/eski-havana.jpg\")
![\"Havana](\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/havana-el-capitalio.jpg\")
![\"Renkli](\"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/havana-renkli-arabalar.jpg\")