{"id":38565,"date":"2023-03-12T23:11:55","date_gmt":"2023-03-12T20:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/?p=38565"},"modified":"2023-03-12T23:11:57","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T20:11:57","slug":"unlu-sehir-simgeleri-ve-hikayeleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/unlu-sehir-simgeleri-ve-hikayeleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgeleri ve hik\u00e2yeleri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131, New York<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck
\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131, New York<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

En \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgelerini ke\u015ffetmeye Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin pop\u00fcler kenti New York<\/a>\u2019tan ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz. Say\u0131s\u0131z Hollywood filminin merkezi olan New York\u2019taki \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131 da hem filmlerin hem de t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ilgi \u00e7ekici noktalar\u0131ndan biri. New York ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fmi\u015f olan ve as\u0131l ad\u0131 Statue of Liberty olan \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi ise 1886 y\u0131l\u0131na dayan\u0131yor. Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin kurulu\u015funun 100. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 kutlamak i\u00e7in Fransa taraf\u0131ndan \u00fclkeye hediye ediliyor. Zaman\u0131nda gemilerle par\u00e7alar halinde getirilen bak\u0131r \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131, \u015fehirdeki \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Adas\u0131\u2019nda bulunuyor. Sa\u011f elinde bir me\u015fale, sol elinde ise Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi\u2019ni tutan 93 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011findeki heykel, ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00f6zlem kulesi olarak da kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Heykeli ziyaret etmek isteyenler feribotla adaya ula\u015f\u0131p merdivenlerle an\u0131t\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kabilirler. Heykelin \u00fczerinden New York Liman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n manzaras\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fcyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Galata Kulesi, \u0130stanbul<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Galata
Galata Kulesi, \u0130stanbul. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi s\u0131rada \u0130stanbul\u2019un sembollerinden Galata Kulesi var! D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski kulelerinden olan ve 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Ge\u00e7ici Listesi\u2019ne giren kule, turistler i\u00e7in ke\u015fif; \u0130stanbullular i\u00e7in ise bir bulu\u015fma noktas\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6kl\u00fc bir tarihe sahip olan Galata Kulesi, ilk olarak Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde MS 507-508 y\u0131llar\u0131nda in\u015fa ediliyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki halini ise 1348-1349 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cenevizlilerin tekrar in\u015fa etmesiyle al\u0131yor. Sonraki d\u00f6nemlerde deprem ve yang\u0131n ge\u00e7iren kule, bir\u00e7ok kez Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan onar\u0131mdan ge\u00e7iriliyor. II. Mahmut d\u00f6neminde ise en \u00fcst kulenin \u00fczerine iki kat \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p k\u00fclah \u015feklindeki \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 ekleniyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019un Beyo\u011flu il\u00e7esinin Galata semtinde bulunan kule, ara sokaklar\u0131n kavu\u015ftu\u011fu noktada ziyaret\u00e7ilerini bekliyor. Kulenin \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karak \u0130stanbul\u2019un tarihi manzaras\u0131na \u015fahit olabilirsiniz. Ayr\u0131ca \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019daki kuleler ve unutulmaz hik\u00e2yeleri<\/a>\u201d yaz\u0131m\u0131zdan Galata Kulesi ile ilgili merak uyand\u0131ran efsaneleri okuman\u0131z\u0131 tavsiye ediyoruz!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Eyfel Kulesi, Paris<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Eyfel
Eyfel Kulesi, Paris<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Turistler bay\u0131l\u0131r, Parisliler ise pek sevmez. T\u00fcm bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar bir yana emin oldu\u011fumuz bir \u015fey varsa o da Eyfel Kulesi\u2019nin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgeleri aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131. Zira kule g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fccretli olarak en \u00e7ok ziyaret edilen an\u0131t\u0131 unvan\u0131n\u0131 da ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fransa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Paris<\/a>\u2019ten ayr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemeyen Eyfel Kulesi bir\u00e7ok yazar, sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve mimar\u0131n itiraz\u0131na ra\u011fmen 1889 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Eyfel Kulesi in\u015fa edildi\u011fi d\u00f6nemde insan elinden \u00e7\u0131kan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en uzun yap\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131yor ve bu s\u0131fat\u0131 tam 41 y\u0131l boyunca koruyor. Frans\u0131z Devrimi\u2019nin 100. y\u0131l an\u0131s\u0131na in\u015fa ediliyor. \u0130smini Frans\u0131z mimar Gustave Eiffel\u2019den alan kule, ilk ba\u015fta sadece 20 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kulenin 1909 y\u0131l\u0131nda s\u00f6k\u00fclmesi gerekiyordu. Ancak Eyfel Kulesi, y\u00fcksekli\u011fi sayesinde okyanus \u00f6tesi haberle\u015fmeye ve radyoculu\u011fun geli\u015fmesine katk\u0131da bulundu\u011fu i\u00e7in kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131yor ve Paris\u2019in en \u00e7ok ziyaret edilen noktas\u0131 haline geliyor.\u00a0 Yetmiyor, romantizmin ve a\u015fk\u0131n simgesi olarak da haf\u0131zalar\u0131m\u0131za kaz\u0131n\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Deniz K\u0131z\u0131 Heykeli, Kopenhag<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Deniz K\u0131z\u0131 Heykeli, Kopenhag<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli \u015fehir simgeleri listesinde s\u0131rada Danimarka\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Kopenhag<\/a> ve K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Deniz K\u0131z\u0131 Heykeli var. Kopenhag\u2019da Langelinie Liman\u0131\u2019nda bir ta\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinde oturan heykel, kentin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir simgesi durumunda.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Carl Jacobsen taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilen heykel, 1909 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kraliyet Tiyatrosu\u2019nda K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Deniz K\u0131z\u0131 balesinde ba\u015frol oynayan balerin Ellen Price\u2019dan esinlenerek yap\u0131l\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pisa Kulesi, Pisa<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Pisa
Pisa Kulesi, Pisa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehirlere b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen simgeleri ke\u015ffetti\u011fimiz bu yolculu\u011fumuzda, s\u0131rada Pisa Kulesi var! Her an y\u0131k\u0131lacakm\u0131\u015f gibi yana yat\u0131k \u015fekilde bulunan benzersiz \u015fekliyle zihinlerde yer edinen kule, UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019nde de yer al\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuzey \u0130talya\u2019daki Pisa<\/a> kentinde yer alan kule, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgeleri aras\u0131nda bulunuyor. \u0130n\u015fas\u0131na 1173 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flanan ve \u00e7an kulesi olarak tasarlanan yap\u0131, 5 y\u0131l boyunca dik dursa da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kat \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmaz e\u011filmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Zemininde bulunan toprak yap\u0131s\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 kat \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a e\u011filen kule 1233 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla bu durum bir nebze telafi ediliyor. Ancak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de kulede yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 derecelik bir e\u011fim var. Zamanla alt\u0131ndaki topra\u011f\u0131n oturmas\u0131yla daha fazla e\u011filmeyen Pisa Kulesi, Romanesk ve Gotik mimarinin en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biri olarak da g\u00f6steriliyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tac Mahal, Agra<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Tac
Tac Mahal, Agra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgelerini anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu turumuzda, s\u0131rada mistik ve b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir \u015fehir yap\u0131s\u0131 var. Evet, Tac Mahal\u2019dan bahsediyoruz! Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Agra kentinde bulunan Tac Mahal, UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019nde yer al\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal, 1631 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir an\u0131t mezar olarak in\u015fa ediliyor. \u0130slam t\u00fcrbe mimarisinin en estetik \u00f6rneklerinden biri olan yap\u0131, Bab\u00fcr \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 \u015eah Cihan\u2019\u0131n erken ya\u015fta \u00f6len e\u015fi M\u00fcmtaz Mahal i\u00e7in yapt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. G\u00f6rkemiyle olduk\u00e7a etkileyici bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme sahip olan Tac Mahal\u2019in i\u00e7inde \u015eah Cihan ve M\u00fcmtaz Mahal\u2019in mezarlar\u0131 bulunuyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Big Ben Saat Kulesi, Londra<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Big
Big Ben Saat Kulesi, Londra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Londra<\/a> ismi ge\u00e7er ge\u00e7mez akla Big Ben Saat Kulesi ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 telefon kul\u00fcbeleri geliyor de\u011fil mi? \u0130\u015fte tam da bu y\u00fczden Big Ben, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir sembollerinden. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci d\u00f6rt y\u00fczl\u00fc saati olan Big Ben, Westminster Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda Londra\u2019n\u0131n gri bulutlar\u0131n\u0131 kucakl\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehrin en ikonik yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olan Big Ben, 1859 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlan\u0131yor. Augustus Pugin taraf\u0131ndan neo-Gotik tarzda tasarlanan kulede Big Ben asl\u0131nda yap\u0131daki \u00e7anlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ismi. Ancak zamanla Big Ben ismi t\u00fcm kuleyi i\u015faret eden bir kimli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcyor. UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Sit Alan\u0131\u2019nda yer alan kule, d\u00fcnyaca tan\u0131nan bir \u0130ngiliz k\u00fclt\u00fcrel simgesi.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131, New York En \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fehir simgelerini ke\u015ffetmeye Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nin pop\u00fcler kenti New York\u2019tan ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz. Say\u0131s\u0131z Hollywood filminin merkezi olan New York\u2019taki \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131 da hem filmlerin hem de t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en ilgi \u00e7ekici noktalar\u0131ndan biri. New York ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fmi\u015f olan ve as\u0131l ad\u0131 Statue of Liberty olan \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck An\u0131t\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi ise 1886 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":38580,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[496,611,574,580],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-38565","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-afrika","8":"category-avrupa","9":"category-seyahat-ve-tatil-fikirleri","10":"category-gezilecek-tarihi-yerler-ve-rotalar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38565"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39407,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38565\/revisions\/39407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}