{"id":42562,"date":"2024-05-22T13:49:11","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T10:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/?p=42562"},"modified":"2024-06-06T13:07:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T10:07:52","slug":"ask-aniti-olan-bir-saheser-tac-mahal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/ask-aniti-olan-bir-saheser-tac-mahal\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u015fk an\u0131t\u0131 olan bir \u015faheser: Tac Mahal"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal nedir ve nerede bulunur?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"tac<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Agra \u015fehrinde 17. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilen devasa bir t\u00fcrbe. Beyaz mermerden in\u015fa edilen bu d\u00fcnya harikas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp ona hayran kalmamak elde de\u011fil. Hint \u2013 \u0130slam mimarisinin bir \u015faheseri olan Tac Mahal, arkas\u0131ndaki romantik hat\u0131ralar\u0131 ile de \u00e7ok nadide bir yere sahip. Tac Mahal, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Agra \u015fehrindeki Yamuna Nehri\u2019nin k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca 1983’ten bu yana UNESCO’nun D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 listesinde. Eseri ziyaret eden milyonlarca turistten biri olmak i\u00e7in Hindistan u\u00e7ak bileti<\/a> sayfam\u0131zdan biletinizi alabilirsiniz!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal’i kim in\u015fa etti ve neden?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Eser, Bab\u00fcr h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 \u015eah Cihan\u2019\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevgiyle ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu e\u015fi Erc\u00fcmend B\u00e2n\u00fb Beg\u00fcm\u2019\u00fcn (M\u00fcmtaz Mahal) 1631 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki vefat\u0131ndan sonra in\u015fa ediliyor. \u015eah Cihan, erken ya\u015fta hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden e\u015finin hat\u0131ras\u0131 ad\u0131na bu ihti\u015faml\u0131 t\u00fcrbeyi yapt\u0131r\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn Tac Mahal i\u00e7inde bulunan iki kabir \u015eah Cihan ile Erc\u00fcmend B\u00e2n\u00fb Beg\u00fcm\u2019e ait. Tac Mahal, h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n hakimiyeti boyunca (1628 \u2013 1658) en parlak d\u00f6nemini ya\u015fayan Bab\u00fcrl\u00fclerin g\u00fc\u00e7 ve kudretini de temsil ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tac Mahal’in mimari \u00f6zellikleri<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"tac<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal, Hint \u2013 \u0130slam mimarisi i\u00e7erisindeki en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 yap\u0131lardan say\u0131l\u0131yor. Sembolizm, simetri, sadelik ve ihti\u015fam Tac Mahal mimarisinin ayr\u0131lmaz par\u00e7alar\u0131. Peki bu e\u015fsiz mimarinin \u00f6zellikleri neler? Eserin yap\u0131m\u0131nda iki ana malzeme \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor: Beyaz mermer ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kum ta\u015f\u0131. Ana t\u00fcrbe binas\u0131n\u0131n haf\u0131zalara kaz\u0131nan e\u015fsiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc beyaz mermer sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u00d6yle ki mermerin parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fafa\u011f\u0131n erken saatlerine veya bir buluta benzetiliyor. Ana t\u00fcrbe binas\u0131 mescid, kabul salonu, kap\u0131lar ve bah\u00e7eler sayesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir mimari b\u00fct\u00fcn olu\u015fturuyor. Ayr\u0131ca ana t\u00fcrbe binas\u0131, 42 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011findeki minareler ile \u00e7evrili. K\u00fclliye i\u00e7indeki di\u011fer k\u0131s\u0131mlarda ise k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kum ta\u015f\u0131 bulunuyor. Ana t\u00fcrbe binas\u0131 ve k\u00fclliyenin di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerindeki kitabeler ise Kur’an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019den ayetler i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal’in yap\u0131m\u0131 ne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrbenin in\u015faat\u0131na 1632 y\u0131l\u0131 civar\u0131nda ba\u015flan\u0131yor. Yap\u0131m\u0131 yirmi y\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcren Tac Mahal\u2019in \u00e7evre d\u00fczenlemesi ve di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcmleriyle birlikte tamamlanmas\u0131 1653 y\u0131l\u0131na tarihleniyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal’in in\u015faat\u0131nda ka\u00e7 ki\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Usta ve sanatk\u00e2rlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrbenin in\u015fas\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n kurdu\u011fu bir heyet yer al\u0131yor. Tarih\u00e7ilere g\u00f6re heyet taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan plan ve maketlerde bizzat \u015eah Cihan\u2019\u0131n direktifleri de bulunuyor. Yani asl\u0131nda yap\u0131ya \u015feklini veren ki\u015fi de h\u00fck\u00fcmdar \u015eah Cihan\u2019\u0131n bizzat kendisi. Kaynaklara g\u00f6re Tac Mahal\u2019in in\u015fas\u0131nda ise 20.000 ki\u015fi yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal’deki mermerler neden beyaz?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bab\u00fcr \u0130mparatoru \u015eah Cihan’\u0131n d\u00fcnyaya arma\u011fan etti\u011fi bu a\u015fk an\u0131t\u0131, i\u00e7inde bolca sembolizm bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Eserin yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan beyaz mermerin uyum, safl\u0131k ve maneviyat\u0131n sembol\u00fc oldu\u011funa dair yayg\u0131n bir yorum var. Sebebi ne olursa olsun beyaz mermerlerin, eserin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcne adeta ruhani bir g\u00fczellik katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ger\u00e7ek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal’in bah\u00e7eleri nas\u0131l?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"tac<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal, \u00fcst\u00fcn mimarisi ve arkas\u0131ndaki hikayesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bah\u00e7eleri ile de \u00fcnl\u00fc. Ziyaret\u00e7iler, g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131ran yap\u0131y\u0131 ke\u015ffederken geni\u015f bah\u00e7elerde keyifle turluyor. Havuz f\u0131skiyelerinin oldu\u011fu bah\u00e7ede \u00e7i\u00e7eklerin ve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n g\u00fczelli\u011fi de dillere destan. Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yollar\u0131na ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bah\u00e7enin e\u015fsiz g\u00fczelli\u011fini yak\u0131ndan g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal\u2019e nas\u0131l gidilir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"tac<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal\u2019e gitmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle Hindistan\u2019daki havalimanlar\u0131ndan birine u\u00e7mal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Hindistan y\u00f6nl\u00fc pop\u00fcler u\u00e7u\u015flarda \u0130ndira Gandhi Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131 (DEL) veya Chhatrapati Shivaji Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131 (BOM) \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bunlardan Indra Gandhi Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131 ile Tac Mahal aras\u0131 mesafe \u00f6zel ara\u00e7la yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 saat. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Tac Mahal\u2019in bulundu\u011fu Agra \u015fehrini \u00fclkenin geri kalan\u0131na ba\u011flayan iyi bir tren a\u011f\u0131 mevcut. B\u00f6ylece Indra Gandhi Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131\u2019ndan \u00f6nce Agra\u2019ya, oradan Tac Mahal\u2019e trenle seyahat etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Kalk\u0131\u015f noktan\u0131za g\u00f6re \u00fclkedeki farkl\u0131 havalimanlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan seferler de bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal ziyaret bilgileri<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tac Mahal cuma g\u00fcnleri hari\u00e7 her g\u00fcn genel ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131k. Eser, ziyaret\u00e7iler i\u00e7in G\u00fcne\u015f do\u011fmadan 30 dakika \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor ve g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131ndan 30 dakika \u00f6nce kapan\u0131yor. Tac Mahal\u2019in do\u011fu ve bat\u0131 kap\u0131lar\u0131ndaki bilet sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131ndan biletinizi alabiliyorsunuz. Ayr\u0131ca biletinizi resmi online kanallar \u00fczerinden de alabilirsiniz. 15 ya\u015f alt\u0131 \u00e7ocuklardan giri\u015f \u00fccreti talep edilmiyor. Giri\u015fte ise yerli ve yabanc\u0131 turistler i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 kuyruklar var.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tac Mahal nedir ve nerede bulunur? Tac Mahal, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Agra \u015fehrinde 17. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilen devasa bir t\u00fcrbe. Beyaz mermerden in\u015fa edilen bu d\u00fcnya harikas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp ona hayran kalmamak elde de\u011fil. Hint \u2013 \u0130slam mimarisinin bir \u015faheseri olan Tac Mahal, arkas\u0131ndaki romantik hat\u0131ralar\u0131 ile de \u00e7ok nadide bir yere sahip. Tac Mahal, Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Agra \u015fehrindeki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":42571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[574,580],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-42562","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-seyahat-ve-tatil-fikirleri","8":"category-gezilecek-tarihi-yerler-ve-rotalar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42562"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42859,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42562\/revisions\/42859"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}