{"id":57104,"date":"2025-12-01T15:02:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T12:02:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/?p=57104"},"modified":"2025-12-17T14:11:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T11:11:42","slug":"buyuk-misir-muzesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.turkishairlines.com\/tr\/buyuk-misir-muzesi\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi: Tutankhamun’un hazineleri ve fazlas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi\u2019nin tarih\u00e7esi<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi projesinin temelleri 1990\u2019larda at\u0131ld\u0131. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda m\u00fcze i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 bir tasar\u0131m yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 duyuruldu ve ayn\u0131 y\u0131l piramitlere yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 km mesafede temel at\u0131ld\u0131. 2003’te sonu\u00e7lanan yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 \u0130rlanda merkezli Heneghan Peng Architects kazanarak modern konseptlerini hayata ge\u00e7irmek \u00fczere g\u00f6revlendirildi. M\u00fczenin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 defalarca ertelendi, 2018 ve 2019 i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131klanan hedef a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihlerine ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131. Hatta 2025 yaz aylar\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan resmi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131na ertelendi. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar ABD dolar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan maliyetiyle bu dev k\u00fclt\u00fcr projesinin resmi a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f t\u00f6reni 1 Kas\u0131m 2025 tarihinde g\u00f6rkemli bir etkinlikle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Genel ziyaret\u00e7ilere m\u00fczenin kap\u0131lar\u0131 ise birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra, 4 Kas\u0131m 2025 itibar\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. B\u00f6ylece konsepti 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcre \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan GEM, say\u0131s\u0131z ertelemenin ard\u0131ndan 2025 sonlar\u0131nda tam anlam\u0131yla hayata ge\u00e7mi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi\u2019nde sergilenen eserler ve koleksiyonlar<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Antik
Antik M\u0131s\u0131r Firavunu Tutankhamun’un \u00fcnl\u00fc alt\u0131n maskesi B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi\u2019nde sergileniyor.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fczenin koleksiyonunda 100 binden fazla eser bulunuyor. Bunlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fcrekli sergilenirken kalan\u0131 ise rotasyonlu sergilerde yer al\u0131yor veya depolarda korunuyor. Bu say\u0131yla GEM, tek bir uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n miras\u0131na adanm\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck m\u00fczesi \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor. Koleksiyon, tarih \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemlerden ba\u015flayarak Antik M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n t\u00fcm hanedan d\u00f6nemlerini ve ard\u0131ndan gelen Greko-Romen d\u00f6nemini kapsayacak \u015fekilde geni\u015f bir zaman yelpazesine yay\u0131l\u0131yor. En de\u011ferli eserlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda, \u015f\u00fcphesiz, Firavun Tutankhamun\u2019un hazineleri geliyor. 1922 y\u0131l\u0131nda Howard Carter taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilen gen\u00e7 firavunun Luxor\u2019daki mezar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan yakla\u015f\u0131k 5.000 par\u00e7a eser, ilk defa eksiksiz \u015fekilde bir arada ve modern sergi teknikleriyle ziyaret\u00e7iye sunuluyor. Bu koleksiyondaki alt\u0131n maskesi, alt\u0131n taht\u0131 ve alt\u0131n kaplama lahdi gibi ikonla\u015fm\u0131\u015f par\u00e7alar, yeni m\u00fczenin en g\u00f6z al\u0131c\u0131 sergi unsurlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda. Tutankhamun galerisi, \u00e7ocuk firavunun defin maskesinden sava\u015f arabalar\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm e\u015fsiz objelerini kronolojik ve tematik bir d\u00fczen i\u00e7inde sergileyerek onun d\u00f6nemi ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir bak\u0131\u015f sunuyor. M\u00fczenin giri\u015findeki geni\u015f Ana Salon ise bir ba\u015fka dikkat \u00e7ekici b\u00f6l\u00fcm. Bu alanda y\u00fckselen yakla\u015f\u0131k 11 metre boyundaki II. Ramses heykeli, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Kahire \u015fehir merkezindeki Ramses Meydan\u0131\u2019nda sergilenen \u00fcnl\u00fc bir eser ve \u015fimdi yeni m\u00fczenin giri\u015finde ziyaret\u00e7ileri kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ramses\u2019in devasa heykeli, antik M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6rkemini modern bir ortamda sergileyerek m\u00fczenin sembolik odak noktalar\u0131ndan biri h\u00e2line gelmi\u015f. Ayr\u0131ca m\u00fcze kompleksinde, firavunlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm sonras\u0131 yolculuklar\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen g\u00fcne\u015f tekneleri de sergileniyor. \u00d6zellikle Firavun Khufu\u2019ya ait yakla\u015f\u0131k 4.600 y\u0131ll\u0131k sedir a\u011fac\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f iki G\u00fcne\u015f Kay\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6zel bir b\u00f6l\u00fcmde ziyaret\u00e7ilere sunuluyor. Bu tekneler Giza Piramidi\u2019nin yan\u0131nda bulunan \u00e7ukurlarda ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f ve ilk kay\u0131k 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda eski m\u00fczeden ta\u015f\u0131narak GEM koleksiyonuna aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Her iki tekne de bug\u00fcn GEM b\u00fcnyesinde tek bir \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda sergileniyor. T\u00fcm bunlara ek olarak, Antik M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019dan say\u0131s\u0131z heykel, lahit, hiyeroglifli stel, g\u00fcnl\u00fck e\u015fya ve m\u00fccevher par\u00e7as\u0131 modern vitrinlerde detayl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar ve multimedya destekli anlat\u0131mlarla sergilenerek ziyaret\u00e7ilere sunuluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi\u2019nin mimarisi ve tasar\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"M\u00fczede
M\u00fczede bulunan hiyerogliflerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 duvar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck M\u0131s\u0131r M\u00fczesi\u2019un etkileyici mimari tasar\u0131m\u0131, 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda UNESCO g\u00f6zetiminde yap\u0131lan yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015f olan Heneghan Peng Architects taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi. M\u00fczenin mimarisinde modern \u00e7izgiler, \u00e7evresindeki antik dokuya sayg\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6ndermelerle birle\u015ftirilmi\u015f. Yap\u0131, Giza Platosu\u2019nun kenar\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 500.000 m\u00b2lik geni\u015f bir araziye konumlanm\u0131\u015f ve k\u00fctlesel formu, uzaktan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ufuk \u00e7izgisindeki piramitlere boyun e\u011fen al\u00e7ak bir sil\u00fcet olu\u015fturmak \u00fczere arazinin do\u011fal e\u011fimlerine uyumlu tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. D\u0131\u015f cephede kullan\u0131lan yar\u0131 saydam alabaster ta\u015f ve \u00fc\u00e7gen geometrili dev paneller, hem b\u00f6lgenin yerel malzemelerini mimariye kazand\u0131rmakta hem de biti\u015fikteki piramitlerin \u00fc\u00e7gen formuna modern bir sayg\u0131 duru\u015fu niteli\u011finde. Bu cephe, g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fczerek i\u00e7 mekana do\u011fal bir ayd\u0131nlatma sa\u011flarken ak\u015famlar\u0131 da i\u00e7eriden \u0131\u015f\u0131kland\u0131r\u0131larak uzak mesafeden bile m\u00fczenin bir an\u0131t gibi parlamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. M\u00fczenin giri\u015fini takip eden alt\u0131 kat y\u00fcksekli\u011findeki B\u00fcy\u00fck Merdivenli ana hol, mimarinin en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 unsurlar\u0131ndan biri. Atrium \u015feklindeki bu hol\u00fcn tavan\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eri alarak ferah bir ortam yarat\u0131yor; zemin seviyesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p yukar\u0131 galeri katlar\u0131na kadar uzanan merdiven, kenarlar\u0131 antik heykellerle bezeli an\u0131tsal bir ge\u00e7it etkisi sunuyor. Ziyaret\u00e7iler, merdivenleri t\u0131rman\u0131rken dev cam duvarlar sayesinde d\u0131\u015far\u0131da y\u00fckselen Giza Piramitleri\u2019ni de seyredebiliyorlar. Mimarinin bu \u015fekilde i\u00e7eriye ta\u015f\u0131nan manzara unsuru, antik ile modernin bulu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 hissettiren b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici bir deneyim yarat\u0131yor. M\u00fcze binas\u0131 sadece estetik a\u00e7\u0131dan de\u011fil, i\u015flevsel a\u00e7\u0131dan da etkileyici. Toplam 81.000 m\u00b2 sergi alan\u0131 ile GEM, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck m\u00fcze yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri konumunda. Bu b\u00fcy\u00fck yap\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yaln\u0131zca sergi galerileri de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda restorasyon laboratuvarlar\u0131, ar\u015fivler, konferans salonlar\u0131 ve e\u011fitim merkezleri de bulunuyor. Projenin in\u015fas\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik \u00f6n planda tutulmu\u015f. \u00c7at\u0131ya entegre g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri, ya\u011fmur suyu toplama sistemleri, do\u011fal havaland\u0131rma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri uygulanm\u0131\u015f. Ayr\u0131ca yap\u0131 malzemelerinde yerel granit ve mermer gibi dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ta\u015flar tercih edilmi\u015f, bu sayede GEM Afrika ve Orta Do\u011fu\u2019nun ilk ye\u015fil m\u00fczesi olarak \u00e7evre dostu sertifikalar almaya hak kazanm\u0131\u015f. Modern altyap\u0131s\u0131 ve iklimlendirme sistemleriyle m\u00fcze, paha bi\u00e7ilmez eserlerin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de ideal \u015fartlar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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D\u00fcnya daha b\u00fcy\u00fck, ke\u015ffet!<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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