HomeTrip ideasGourmetThe art of Turkish dough-based foods

The art of Turkish dough-based foods

Dough is prized in Turkish cuisine, and an important cultural ritual. It is encorporated into many different dishes and used with a variety of ingredients. From pide (pizza) to mantฤฑ (turkish ravioli), and pastries galore, there are plenty of delicacies for you to try that go hand in hand with ร‡ay (Turkish tea) or Ayran (yoghurt drink).

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Mantฤฑ (Turkish ravioli)

Mantฤฑ (Turkish ravioli) is a dish that migrated from Central Asia, that was later fused with Anatolian cuisine. Mantฤฑ, especially boiled mantฤฑ, soon became a central part of Turkish cuisine. Kayseri is famous for its delicious mantฤฑ, but is also a traditonal part of ร‡orum, Tokat, NiฤŸde, Sinop and Sivas cuisine. Depending on the local recipe, the mantฤฑ dough is carefully rolled out in preparation for the main ingredients that are then placed in the center, before folding. The triangle-shaped or rose-shaped folded mantฤฑ is later cooked in the oven or in boiling water. The final step, before serving is to put a generous helping of yoghurt, butter tomato sauce and chilli flakes. The mantฤฑ of Kayseri, is a smaller size and served with more sauce than usual. The mincemeat and dough ingredients that make up this mantฤฑ are placed on a tray and cooked in the oven. A similar type of mantฤฑ, from ร‡orum is known as dry mantฤฑ, is made without meat and cooked on a tray. The mantฤฑ of Sivas is triangle-shaped. Other mantฤฑ treats, hฤฑngel, originates from Sivas and Erzurum. Hฤฑngel is made with potatoes and larger dough pieces and is served plain or with yoghurt.


Bรถrekler (Turkish pastry)

Filo pastry, or rolled out dough, is packed with delicious ingredients, then shaped and folded accordingly. There are many variants of bรถrek. The most popular are: su bรถreฤŸi, kol bรถreฤŸi, puf bรถreฤŸi, and tepsi bรถreฤŸi. Su bรถreฤŸi is a favorite variety of bรถrek,pastry is boiled in water before being arranged on the tray, and is often eaten alongside Turkish breakfast.
In Kastamonu, alt-รผst bรถreฤŸi, fincan bรถreฤŸi, kรผre bรถreฤŸi, cabbage bรถreฤŸi, spinach and potato bรถreฤŸi are famous dishes. In EskiลŸehir, รงiฤŸ boregi is a must-try, especially bรถrek shops around Odunpazarฤฑ. The serpme bรถreฤŸi of Antalya is exquisite. Local delicacies of Edirne and TekirdaฤŸ are loznik, bรผkme, Arnavut and gelincik otlu bรถreฤŸi. Konya bรถreฤŸi, Recai bรถreฤŸi and Sezai bรถreฤŸi are also favorites. You can find these pastries in shops around ลžems-i Tebrizi Mosque. Kurdish bรถrek is another treat, served with powder sugar from Bingรถl.


Pide (Turkish pizza)

Pide is another delicious dish that migrated from Central Asia. It is placed on a long stretch of dough that is later filled with ingredients then placed in an oven. It can be enjoyed any horu of the day and is prepared differently depending on the region. The pide of Samsun is the most famous in Tรผrkiye. The historical Bafra pide of Samsun gained its name in 1850 and is known as kapalฤฑ (closed) pide, where the ingredients are sealed within the dough. Konya is also renowned for its 60-year-old pide recipe, a delicious combination of meat, onion, tomatoes and peppers are placed on dough and cooked in the oven. Mevlana pide is a mixture of cheese and meat and another Konya speciality. For those that canโ€™t get enough of pide some other places you can visit are: Bursa, Kastamontu, Sivas, Aydฤฑn, Denizli and Trabzon. In Rize, you can find varities bursting with fried meat and cheese. Some must-try dishes are the kind in Trabzon with feta cheese and Sรผrmene, tahini in the bursa kind, kฤฑr in Kastamonu and sherbet pide in Aksaray.


Ekmekler (Bread)

Many mixed breads and rolls shot from above.

Bread is a popular staple of Turkish cuisine, and there are varieties of bread, without or without yeast, in each region. In rural parts of Tรผrkiye, each household is equipped with a special oven, furnace and saรง. In the city you can find plenty of oven baked bread shops, and different varieties of bread. Every meal is laden with a variety of bread, depending on region, from somun, tandฤฑr, bazlama, corn bread and filo pastry. You can find tandฤฑr bread in Erzurum,ย ElazฤฑฤŸ,ย Diyarbakฤฑr,ย AฤŸrฤฑ,ย Kayseri,ย Hatay,ย EskiลŸehir,ย Mardinย andย Malatya. Bazlama dough, called Tablama is famous inย Adฤฑyaman,ย Trabzonย and, Malatya is comprised of flour, water and salt and cooked in a saรง. Bazlama is called Bazlama in ร‡ankฤฑrฤฑ and in Zonguldak gรถbรผ, inย ฤฐzmirย bezdirme, and in Manisa pezdirme. Tandฤฑr bread is cooked in a oven, in a hole in the Earth, and can be sampled at Erzurum,ย Erzincan, ElazฤฑฤŸ, Diyarbakฤฑr, AฤŸrฤฑ, Malatya, Sivas andย ลžanlฤฑurfa. Corn bread is a symbol of the Blacksea region. There are different vairities inย Sinop,ย Artvin, Trabzon andย Kastamonu, that go beautifully with fish.From pide (pizza) to mantฤฑ (turkish ravioli), and pastries galore, there are plenty of delicacies for you to try.

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