Letโs begin: History of Antalya

Explaining Antalyaโs enchanting atmosphere solely through modern tourism facilities is not enough. To understand the cityโs character today, it is necessary to trace the layers of its millennia-old past and see how this deeply rooted history blends with the modern city.
Meaning โAttalos Land,โ Antalya was founded around two thousand years ago as a strategic port city by the bequest of King Attalos II of Pergamon. After the Kingdom of Pergamon, the city became a magnificent trading center of the Roman Empire and, from the Middle Ages onward, came under the rule of great civilizations such as Byzantium, the Seljuks, and the Ottomans. Each civilization left its own signature on the city: the Romansโ monumental gates, the Seljuksโ elegant minarets, and the Ottomansโ examples of civil architecture, among others.
Today, as one of the most dynamic cities in the Republic of Tรผrkiye, Antalya not only preserves these works but also continues to welcome the world as a living open-air museum, where concerts are still held in its ancient theaters, life flows uninterrupted in its historic harbor, and the past moves from museums into the streets.
Earthly paradise: Places to visit in Antalya
We have arrived at the most dynamic, most exciting part! Where the deep blue sea meets lush greenery, Antalya offers you an astonishing array of places to see. Under the bright sun, breathing in the scent of the sea, you can set off on a thrilling discovery.
If you are wondering โWhen is the best time to visit Antalya?โ, the city is at its peak in summer. The heat and wide beaches play a big role in this. Yet, with its mild climate, Antalya is a destination you can visit year-round. Spring is especially ideal for those who do not enjoy extreme heat. Also, heavy rain can sometimes occur in Antalya during winter. If you go there during that season, it is worth taking a raincoat.
With these details, we can now explore the places to visit in Antalya in more detail.
Historical places in Antalya

Among the places to visit in Antalya, we begin with the historical sites. First, we will take a journey through time. Here are some of the most impressive places where you can feel Antalyaโs rich historyโฆ
Ancient cities in Antalya

Antalya is one of the most important stops on the worldโs archaeological heritage trail, with dozens of ancient cities within its borders. These lands are not just ruins; they are living pages of history that carry thousands of years of social life, engineering marvels, and art into the present. Are you ready to pack your backpack and set off to explore the Mediterranean’s rich history?
Depending on your travel route, you can choose any of these magnificent cities. Some embrace the sea, while others await you high in the Taurus Mountains. Here are the most famous ancient sites:
โข Side and Perge: centers that best reflect the splendor and urban planning of the Roman period.
โข Aspendos: still hosting international art events, thanks to its flawless acoustics.
โข Termessos: a unique mountain city built like an eagleโs nest on steep cliffs, preserving its natural character better than most.
โข Phaselis and Olympos: where turquoise waters meet ancient harbors and nature intertwines with history.
โข Myra and Simena: destinations that enchant you with Lycian rock tombs and views of sunken cities.
โข Sillyon, Selge and Lyrbe: calmer yet equally impressive routes waiting to be discovered.
โข Limyra, Theimussa and Patara: other key stops that rank among the most valuable parts of the Lycian Way.
Kaleiรงi

Nestled in the heart of the city of Antalya is Kaleiรงi, the seafront old town. Featuring stone houses, narrow streets, tropical flowers and citrus trees, this lovely neighborhood also hosts authentic cafes, boutique hotels, and some of the cityโs most iconic structures.
Yivliminare Mosque
In the historic Kaleiรงi district, the Seljuk-style Yivliminare Mosque dates from the thirteenth century. The complex includes the mosque and its distinctive fluted minaret, as well as mausoleums, a madrasah, and a Mevlevi Dervish lodge. It is one of Antalyaโs most popular tourist attractions, and was inscribed in the Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Tรผrkiye in 2016.
Hadrianโs Gate
Also known as รรงkapฤฑlar, Hadrianโs Gate is a remarkable structure erected in 130 AD by the Roman emperor Hadrianus. The gate is the symbolic entrance to Kaleiรงi and is one of Antalyaโs most significant preserved historical monuments. It also has a stunning architectural design, with two colonnaded facades, three entry arches rising above four pylons and a tower standing on either side.
Antalya museums

For those who want to enrich their travel experience with cultural depth, Antalya offers world-class museums. To feel the cityโs ancient spirit in sheltered galleries and witness a heritage that stretches back millennia, be sure to add these stops to your list.
Antalya Museum
Founded by Sรผleyman Fikri Erten, the Antalya Museum is now considered one of the worldโs most respected archaeological museums. With 13 exhibition halls and open-air galleries, the museum serves visitors and occupies a unique place, especially for its collection of Roman-period sculptures.
Here, you can closely examine the magnificent marble portraits unearthed during the Perge excavations, the famous โWeary Heracles” statue, and the striking sarcophagi. With its wide-ranging collection, from coins to mosaics, from ethnographic objects to works from the Lycian and Pamphylian periods, the museum is a true discovery point where history meets aesthetics.
Suna & ฤฐnan Kฤฑraรง Kaleiรงi Museum
Situated in the heart of Kaleiรงi, inside two restored historic mansions, this special museum takes you into the everyday life of 19th-century Antalya. Mannequin scenes that bring old neighborhood life to life, including traditions such as “coffee offering” and “groomโs shave,” are truly striking. On the museumโs upper floor, you can also see one of the worldโs most valuable collections of รanakkale Ceramics.
Antalya Mevlevihane (Dervish Lodge) Museum
Set within the serene atmosphere of the Yivli Minaret Complex, this building dates back to the 14th century and stands as one of the cityโs most spiritual sites. An ideal stop for understanding Mevlevi dervish culture, the dervishesโ way of life, and their mystical world, the museum also offers a soothing pause in its garden, shaded by centuries-old trees, inviting you to slow down and breathe.
Antalya Toy Museum
Opening its doors at Kaleiรงi Marina under the curatorship of poet Sunay Akฤฑn, the museum invites visitors of all ages to revisit their childhood memories. In the space where thousands of antique toys from the 1860s to the present are displayed, rare dollhouses, classic figures, and the earliest examples in the history of toy manufacturing are truly worth seeing.
Natural beauties of Antalya

In the province of Antalya, nature constantly flaunts its beauty. In addition to the regionโs beaches and azure coastlines, there are many natural wonders and scenic landscapes. Weโve listed some of the highlights below.
Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon National Park
Set near the Kรถprรผรงay River and Selge Ancient City, within Antalyaโs Manavgat district, the Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon is a spectacular natural wonder โ at 14 kilometers, it is one of Tรผrkiyeโs longest canyons. The canyon runs through the Taurus Mountains and features two historical bridges, abundant groundwater and breathtaking views. It is popular for activities such as rafting and trekking.
Famous waterfalls of Antalya
Antalya is sometimes called the โregion of waterfalls.โ In fact, a few of the waterfalls are within the city limits: the Upper Dรผden and Lower Dรผden waterfalls are around eight kilometers from Antalyaโs city center. The Kurลunlu Waterfalls is about 11 kilometers from the Antalya airport. The Manavgat and Sapadere waterfalls are farther from the city โ but worth the drive.
Karain Cave
One of Tรผrkiyeโs largest natural karst caves is the Karain Cave. Inhabited by humans at one point, the cave has served as a historical bridge from the Paleolithic period. It is in the Yaฤca area, about five or six kilometers from the Antalya-Burdur highway. The nearby Karain Museum has a collection of artefacts from the cave.
Saklฤฑkent

Situated in the Beydaฤlarฤฑ range, Saklฤฑkent reveals one of Antalyaโs most distinctive sides. In spring, you can ski to the summit and, with just an hourโs drive, descend to the coast and swim in the sea. This geographic diversity makes Antalya one of the worldโs rarest travel destinations.
Tazฤฑ Canyon

Located at the northernmost edge of Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon National Park, this area has become one of the worldโs most popular viewpoints in recent years. The river gliding between massive rock walls nearly 200 meters high offers a magnificent panorama reminiscent of Scandinavian fjords. To reach it, you must cross forest trails; yet when you arrive at the summit, the boundless green expanse and the deep valley are so mesmerizing that they make all fatigue vanish.
Beaches in Antalya
And now, letโs discuss Antalyaโs best-known feature: its stunning beaches! This coastal province is home to many beautiful beaches; weโve listed some of our favorite spots below.
If youโre spending time on the Kaล side of Antalya, then Kaputaล Beach offers a delightful blend of azure sea and a natural ambiance. The lively Konyaaltฤฑ Beach is a terrific urban alternative and easily accessible โ while this public beach does get busy during the summer months, it is usually quite calm in the early mornings. Another good choice near the city center is Lara Beach, standing out with its soft, golden yellow sand. Further away, Olympos and Adrasan beaches are popular destinations.
Places to visit in Antalya in one day
When planning what to see in Antalya in one day, choosing the right route is essential. To experience both the cityโs historical and natural attractions within a limited time, Kaleiรงi is one of the best places to start your day. Stroll through its narrow streets, lined with stone houses and steeped in history, before visiting landmarks such as Hadrianโs Gate and the Yivliminare Mosque. Around midday, stop by the Antalya Museum to gain a deeper understanding of the regionโs rich past.
If time permits, spend the rest of the day swimming at Konyaaltฤฑ Beach or exploring a natural attraction such as Dรผden Waterfalls. Following this route allows you to see some of Antalyaโs most important sights in just one day.
Places to visit in Antalya city center
Kaleiรงi is usually the first place that comes to mind when considering attractions in Antalya city center. Regarded as the heart of the city, the district offers a memorable experience with its historic houses, narrow streets and sea views. Along with Kaleiรงi, Hadrianโs Gate, the Yivliminare Mosque and the Antalya Museum are among the must-see attractions in the city center. Popular coastal areas such as Konyaaltฤฑ Beach and Lara Beach are also located nearby.
Antalya city center stands out for bringing historical landmarks and natural beauty together.
Places to visit in Antalya in the evening
Kaleiรงi is also one of the most popular places to visit in Antalya in the evening. Its illuminated historic streets and lively atmosphere become even more impressive after dark. You can walk through Kaleiรงi, spend time by the sea or enjoy dinner at one of its restaurants. Watching the sunset from Konyaaltฤฑ Beach and taking a stroll along the coast are also delightful ways to spend the evening.
For a quieter evening, the seaside promenades in and around Lara offer a pleasant alternative. If you would like to extend your visit beyond a single day, our guide to campsites in Antalya can help you plan a few nights surrounded by nature.

Emir Can Kฤฑlฤฑรง, Mรผhendis
Emir Can Kฤฑlฤฑรง from Turkish Airlinesโ Revenue Analysis Directorate shares his travel experience in Antalya
After a flight of approximately one hour and 30 minutes from Istanbul, I arrived in Antalya, where I was greeted by beautiful summer weather. My first stop was Side, a resort town located 75 kilometres east of Antalya city centre. After breakfast, I headed straight to Sideโs famous sandy beaches. With its crystal-clear sea and beautiful coastline, Side is certainly worth visiting, particularly for those who enjoy swimming.
After exploring Side, I continued on to the district of Manavgat, located 10 kilometres away. Two of the must-see attractions there are Manavgat Waterfall and the Manavgat River. With its powerful flow, Manavgat Waterfall offers a spectacular sight. You can sip tea while taking in the scenery, and the sound of the rushing water makes you feel completely immersed in nature.
Located just above Konyaaltฤฑ Beach, Antalya Aquarium is another must-visit attraction in Antalya city centre and one of the largest aquariums in the world. In addition to featuring one of the worldโs largest tunnel aquariums, it houses numerous interactive exhibitions, making it especially appealing to families travelling with children.
Local products: Dining in Antalya

One of the most enjoyable aspects of traveling is eating. Antalyaโs cuisine is diverse, with dishes and restaurants that appeal to a range of preferences and taste. Meat dishes such as รงรถp ลiล (grilled pieces of meat on wooden skewers) and meatballs are popular, as is seafood. The regionโs famous salads and olive oil dishes also stand out. To whet your appetite, weโve listed a few of the areaโs local specialties below.
- Antalya bean salad with tahini
- Serpme bรถrek (a type of pastry)
- Burnt milk ice cream
- Hibeล (a type of appetizer)
- Baฤaรงa (sesame- and cinnamon-flavored pastry)
- Pumpkin dessert
Important Antalya notes
Antalya offers numerous sites and natural beauties to be explored โ at any time of the year! Click here to purchase a ticket and plan your Antalya getaway!
Where to stay in Antalya?

As a major tourist center, Antalya provides a wide variety of accommodation options. Each district offerings range from five-star and boutique hotels to pensions and hostels. By clicking on Turkish Airlines Vacation Package deals, you can easily book and manage your accommodation and flights at the same time.
Transportation in Antalya
Antalya has a robust public transportation network featuring buses, trams, ferries, and taxis. The tram runs through the city center and is a convenient and accessible option. If you do intend to use the bus or tram, we recommend purchasing an Antalya Kart (public transportation card).
Transportation to the city center from Antalya Airport

The Antalya Airport is approximately 13 kilometers from the city center. It is served by HAVAล shuttles, as well as municipal buses, trams, and taxis. In addition, car rental services are available at the airport.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to visit Antalya?
Antalyaโs mild climate makes it a year-round destination, although summer is the most popular season for swimming and beach holidays. Spring is ideal for visitors who prefer to avoid extreme heat. As Antalya can experience heavy rainfall in winter, bringing a raincoat is recommended.
Which historical attractions are must-sees in Antalya?
Kaleiรงi, Hadrianโs Gate and the Yivliminare Mosque are among the most important historical landmarks in Antalya city center. Aspendos Ancient Theater and the ancient cities of Side, Perge and Termessos are among the regionโs most prominent archaeological sites. With its collection of Roman sculptures, the Antalya Museum also offers a world-class archaeological experience.
What are the top 10 places to visit in Antalya?
Ten must-see attractions in Antalya are Aspendos Ancient Theater, Olympos Ancient City, Patara Ancient City, Kaleiรงi, the Antalya Museum, the Yivliminare Mosque, Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon National Park, Saklฤฑkent, Tazฤฑ Canyon and Konyaaltฤฑ Beach.
Why is Aspendos important and is it worth visiting?
Aspendos is an exceptional Roman theater that continues to host international arts events thanks to its outstanding acoustics. Considered one of the best-preserved ancient theaters in the world, it is located in Antalyaโs Serik district and is an essential stop on many itineraries through the region.
What is there to see in Kaleiรงi, Antalya?
The Kaleiรงi area is home to numerous historical and cultural attractions, including the Antalya Clock Tower, Hadrianโs Gate, Hฤฑdฤฑrlฤฑk Tower and the Antalya Toy Museum. Kaleiรงi Marina is also within walking distance.
Which are the best beaches in Antalya?
Kaputaล Beach near Kaล stands out for its turquoise waters and natural setting. Beaches close to the city center include Konyaaltฤฑ Beach and Lara Beach, known for its golden sand. For a quieter seaside holiday, Olympos and Adrasan beaches are excellent alternatives.
Which museums are there in Antalya?
Antalyaโs leading museums include the Antalya Museum, the Suna & ฤฐnan Kฤฑraรง Kaleiรงi Museum, the Antalya Mevlevihane Museum and the Antalya Toy Museum. As all four are located in the central area, you can easily walk from one museum to another.
What should you eat in Antalya?
Antalyaโs signature dishes include bean salad with tahini, serpme bรถrek, burnt milk ice cream and pumpkin dessert. Seafood and light dishes prepared with olive oil are also integral to the local cuisine, alongside meat dishes. Baฤaรงa is another regional specialty worth trying.
Where is Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon and what can you do there?
Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon National Park extends along the Kรถprรผรงay River in the Manavgat district. At 14 kilometers long, it is one of Tรผrkiyeโs longest canyons. Rafting and hiking are among the most popular activities, while the nearby ancient city of Selge can also be added to your itinerary.
What is Saklฤฑkent and what makes it special?
Located in the Beydaฤlarฤฑ range, Saklฤฑkent is a unique destination where visitors can ski and swim in the sea on the same day. You can ski at the summit in the morning and reach the coast after a drive of approximately one hour. This geographical diversity makes Antalya one of the worldโs most distinctive destinations.
How can you get from Antalya Airport to the city center?
Antalya Airport is approximately 13 kilometers from the city center. Transportation options include HAVAล shuttles, municipal buses, trams and taxis. Renting a car is also a practical option for exploring the city and its surroundings.
Which museums should you visit in Antalya?
The Antalya Museum, one of the worldโs most respected archaeological museums, should be at the top of the list for its Roman sculpture collection and finds from Perge. The Suna & ฤฐnan Kฤฑraรง Kaleiรงi Museum stands out for its recreations of daily life in the 19th century. The Antalya Mevlevihane Museum in the Yivli Minaret Complex and the Antalya Toy Museum at Kaleiรงi Marina are also well worth visiting.
Where is Tazฤฑ Canyon and what kind of views does it offer?
Located north of Kรถprรผlรผ Canyon National Park, Tazฤฑ Canyon is a spectacular valley surrounded by rock walls rising approximately 200 meters. Its panorama, reminiscent of Scandinavian fjords, has made it an internationally recognized viewpoint in recent years. Reaching the summit requires following trails through the forest.
How long does it take to travel from Antalya city center to Kaล?
The distance between Antalya city center and Kaล is approximately 190 kilometers. The journey along the D400 coastal road takes around three hours by car. By bus or minibus, the journey takes approximately four hours, including breaks.
How far is Manavgat from Antalya city center?
Manavgat is approximately 75 kilometers from Antalya city center. The journey along the D400 coastal road takes around one and a half hours by car. By bus or minibus, it takes approximately two and a half hours, including breaks.

