Let’s go: The history of Singapore
The area’s first known settlement was established in the late thirteenth century, at which time it was known as “Sea Town.” Its current name dates from the fourteenth century, when a prince from nearby Sumatra was hunting on the island. Spotting an animal he’d never seen before, he named the area “Singapura”, from the Sanskrit words “simha” (lion) and “pura” (city). As a meeting point for the region’s sea routes, Singapore soon became a thriving trading post. On August 9, 1965, Singapore became an independent nation.
History, nature and fun: Places to visit in Singapore
Despite its small size, Singapore has much to offer, from gardens to amusement parks and from museums to shopping.
Merlion Statue
The Merlion, a creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish, is considered the city’s icon. The Merlion is depicted across the island in various forms, but the most prominent Merlion is at Merlion Park. Overlooking Marina Bay, the 8.6-meter-high statue towers over the bay, spouting water from its mouth.
Chinatown
With four sub-districts, Singapore’s sprawling Chinatown features Buddhist and Hindu temples as well as Muslim mosques. The neighborhood has a plethora of both traditional and contemporary shops, boutiques, and galleries, as well as restaurants, coffee shops and bars. The Chinatown Heritage Center, with six galleries of interactive exhibits, is a good place to start exploring the district. In addition, Singapore’s largest hawker center (food court) is at the Chinatown Complex.
Orchard Road
Orchard Road is perhaps Singapore’s best known thoroughfare and, in fact, it is renowned worldwide as a shopping district. Visitors can find high-end shops, upscale malls and posh department stores along with embassies, cinemas and both casual and fine dining establishments.
Marina Bay Sands
Built on reclaimed land, Marina Bay Sands is home to the luxurious Marina Bay Sands resort, a dramatic three-tower structure featuring an expansive rooftop infinity pool. The lotus shaped ArtScience Museum is here, as is the stunning Gardens By the Bay, a complex of indoor and outdoor gardens. There’s also an extensive waterpark for kids, along with plenty of upscale shops.
Singapore Botanic Gardens and the National Orchid Garden
Established in 1859, this lush 60-acre park is the island’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site. In addition to important horticultural and botanical research facilities, there are two museums and a children’s garden. Also here is the National Orchid Garden, which has more than 60,000 plants.
Singapore Flyer
Among the defining structures in the Singapore skyline, the Singapore Flyer offers stunning views of the city. The 165-meter-high Ferris wheel has air-conditioned glass capsules and is located in the Marina Bay area. For a truly unique experience, visitors can even enjoy dinner or cocktails on the Singapore Flyer.
Gardens by the Bay
Gardens by the Bay, as we noted earlier in this blog, is in the Marina Sands Bay area. The 101-hectare complex is separated into three areas. There are three enchanting indoor conservatories, heritage gardens and a special garden with desert plants, as well as dramatic vertical gardens, a 50-meter-high observation deck, and a lovely waterfront park.
Sentosa Island
Sentosa Island, a destination for both Singapore residents and tourists, has wonderful sandy beaches, along with an adventure park, indoor skydiving facilities, and one of the world’s largest aquariums. There’s also a nature trail with interactive exhibits, a waterpark, and a cable car up to Faber Peak, as well as Universal Studios Singapore – and much more. You’ll need several days to explore this exciting island resort, which also features hotels and dining facilities.
An unparalleled meeting of different cuisines: Dining in Singapore
Singapore’s cuisine is world-famous. The island’s Indian, Chinese and Malay inhabitants have shaped and influenced a diverse and vibrant food culture that also features Indonesian and western influences. While there are numerous award-winning restaurants that serve international fare, Singaporean cuisine is in a class of its own. Just to note: the island’s famous hawker centers are terrific places to sample a variety of dishes – and its tropical climate ensures a wide range of fantastic fruits and vegetables. Among the food highlights:
- Satay (grilled skewered chicken or meat served with spicy peanut sauce)
- Laksa (a spicy noodle soup in a coconut-based broth, usually served with shrimp or chicken)
- Chili crab (crabs stir-fried in a sweet/savory chili and tomato sauce)
- Roti prata or roti canai (Indian-style flatbread served with spicy curry sauce)
- Rojak (a salad of mixed vegetables, fruits and dough fritters served with a sweet/sour/spicy sauce)
- Hainanese Chicken Rice (poached chicken served with rice, soy sauce, chili sauce and broth)
- Durian (this fruit smells terrible but has a sweet, custard-like taste)
Useful Singapore notes
Architecture in Singapore
It’s worth noting that Singapore is home to a number of beautiful and interesting structures, ranging from contemporary museums to colonial-style villas to traditional shophouses and more. There are various agencies that offer walking tours focused on architecture.
Staying in Singapore
Singapore offers a range of accommodation options, though the city-state is known for its luxury hotels. However, lower-priced hostels and hotels are available, as are house rentals.
If you want to focus on the sheer pleasure of travel, let Turkish Holidays take care of making the arrangements. Holiday packages include flights, accommodations, transfers and more – it’s an easy and practical way to plan your trip!
Transportation in Singapore
Singapore has a robust and well-organized metro and bus network that offers access to almost everywhere in the city. Taxis, along with Uber and similar applications, are also available.
Getting from Changi International Airport to the city center
While there are two airports in Singapore, Seletar and Changi, Changi International Airport is the main and most-used airport. It is quick and easy to reach the city center from Changi Airport via airport express buses, the metro, public buses, taxis and private transfers.
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time to visit Singapore?
Singapore is generally considered a year-round destination. The country has a tropical climate for most of the year. The best time to visit Singapore is usually between March and August, when the weather is warmer and rainfall is lower. June through August marks the peak tourism season and is typically the sunniest period.
How do you get from Singapore Changi Airport to the city center?
Singapore Changi Airport, one of Asia’s largest airports, is located about 25 kilometers east of the city center. There are several ways to reach downtown, including bus, train, taxi, and private transfer:
You can board buses on routes 24, 27, 34, 36, 53, 110, and 858 at the bus stops at Terminals 1, 2, and 3. To travel by train, take the MRT from Changi Airport MRT Station (CG2) to Tanah Merah MRT Station (EW4), then transfer to the East-West Line toward Tuas Link MRT Station (EW33). For a private transfer, contact the Ground Transport Concierge (GTC), which operates 24/7. Reservations can be made via the Changi app or the official GTC website. Taxis are available at the arrival-level taxi stands in Terminals 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Is it worth getting a Singapore Tourist Pass for transportation?
Yes. If you plan to use buses and trains more than three or four times a day, buying a Singapore Tourist Pass can be worthwhile. The pass provides unlimited travel on Singapore’s public transportation network for a set period. It also offers discounts and discounts and offers on food, drinks, attractions, entertainment, local tours, workshops, and more.
What are the must-see places in Singapore over three days?
Day 1 in Singapore: Start your day at Gardens by the Bay, one of Singapore’s most famous parks. The gardens’ iconic structures showcase architectural wonders that reinterpret nature with artistic flair. Then head to Marina Bay Sands & SkyPark for panoramic city views. End the day with a stroll through Merlion Park, home to the iconic Merlion statue, a creature with a lion’s head and a fish’s body that spews water into the bay.
Day 2 in Singapore: Visit the National Museum of Singapore, open daily from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. and offering a rich mix of historical and cultural experiences. Afterward, explore nearby St. Andrew’s Cathedral and Fort Canning Park. After dark, return to Gardens by the Bay for the evening light show.
Day 3 in Singapore: Explore Little India, the heart of Singapore’s Indian community, with Bollywood music in the background. Then visit Kampong Glam, Singapore’s historic Muslim Quarter. As one of the city’s oldest urban districts, it offers both historical landmarks and shopping. End your trip at the airport complex, where you can see HSBC Rain Vortex, the world’s tallest indoor waterfall.
Where should I stay in Singapore?
If you are looking for a place that combines luxury accommodations with spectacular views, Marina Bay is an excellent choice. For easy access to five-star hotels and one of the city’s premier shopping districts, consider staying near Orchard Road. If you prefer a more authentic, culturally rich atmosphere, hotels in and around Chinatown are worth considering.
What is a Hawker Centre and what should you eat in Singapore?
Hawker centers are open-air dining areas filled with food stalls. They are among the best places to experience Singapore’s rich culinary culture. One of the country’s most popular specialties is fried fish noodles. You should also make room for local favorites such as chicken rice, carrot cake, oyster omelet (Orh Luak), Cantonese-style roasted meats, and a variety of desserts.
What are Singapore’s famous rules and restrictions?
Singapore is well known for its strict laws and regulations. One of the most famous is the ban on chewing gum. Under the law, those caught selling or importing it can face significant fines. Celebrating with fireworks is also illegal. The use of electronic cigarettes has been banned since 2018, even in private homes, and importing or distributing them can result in substantial penalties. Similarly, shisha has been officially banned in Singapore since 2016.
Cultural customs are also taken seriously in Singapore. For example, under the local practice known as “chope,” if you see a tissue packet on a table, especially in a busy hawker center, the seat is reserved and should not be occupied. This is a widely respected unwritten rule. Before traveling to Singapore, consult official sources for the latest regulations and restrictions.
What can you do on Sentosa Island?
Sentosa is an island just off Singapore’s coast and one of the country’s most famous destinations. From theme parks and resorts to a giant aquarium and beaches, the island offers a wide range of attractions. You can enjoy rides at Universal Studios Singapore or spend time by the water at Siloso Beach and Palawan Beach.
What practical information should you know before traveling to Singapore?
● Useful apps for Singapore: You can use Grab for ride-hailing and food delivery, and the SimplyGo app for public transportation.
● Public holidays in Singapore: Major public holidays include Chinese New Year, Eid al-Fitr, and National Day on August 9.
● Currency and payments in Singapore: The Singapore dollar is the official currency. Card and mobile payments are extremely common throughout the country. They are widely accepted in shopping malls, supermarkets, restaurants, and on public transportation. However, if you plan to eat at street food stalls or shop at smaller establishments, it is wise to carry some cash.
