HomeTravel tipsTransportationTips for renting a car: Country-specific traffic rules

Tips for renting a car: Country-specific traffic rules

Travel research most commonly centers around sightseeing, dining, and shopping. But what if you plan on renting a car at your destination? Sure, you have a valid driverโ€™s license from your own country (we hope!) and youโ€™re familiar with the traffic and road rules (again, we hope!), but there may be some significant differences in the rules of the country youโ€™re visiting.

Certain general guidelines do apply in every country: Be aware of โ€“ and follow โ€“ the posted speed limits, for instance. Find out whether certain highway or road lanes are used for passing only. Determine the countryโ€™s toll road policies โ€“ is cash accepted? If not, ask your car rental agency whether the vehicle is equipped with a transponder โ€“ and whether toll fees incur an additional charge on your rental fees. And, of course, driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol is a grave offense in almost every country.

If you spend a little time preparing, hitting the road will be easier and less stressful: keep reading to find out more about traffic rules in different countries!

Turkish Airlines Blog
Turkish Airlines Blog
With this account, managed by our writer team, we welcome all who love travel and exploration to enjoy these blog posts. And we gently remind our readers of the delight to be found in 'hitting the road'. As Tolstoy said: โ€œAll great literature is one of two stories; a man goes on a journey or a stranger comes to town.โ€

Well-mannered driving: Japan

Road network in Japan

In Japan, attention to the harmony of the group is reflected in the countryโ€™s traffic rules. The most obvious example is that splashing pedestrians in rainy weather is considered a traffic violation โ€“ a logical regulation given the amount of annual precipitation in Japan. Also, the driverโ€™s seat is on the right-hand side, vehicles drive on the left-hand side โ€“ and talking on a mobile phone while driving is strictly forbidden.ย 


Rules may change at state borders: The United States of America

Interesting sign in the United States.

The United States of America has a colorful reputation in general, and the countryโ€™s traffic rules contribute to that perception. While there are certain federal traffic regulations in place, each state also implements its own rules โ€“ and drivers are expected to be aware of those rules.ย  For example, honking the horn of your car is not permitted in the state of Mississippi and violating this rule may incur a hefty fine. In California (and some other states), thereโ€™s a penalty for driving too slowly on certain highways and state roads. Wearing a seatbelt in the front seat is mandatory in 49 states, but passengers in the rear are required to wear a seatbelt in only 29 states and in the nationโ€™s capital. Motorcyclists may want to investigate the helmet rules for each state; wearing a helmet is mandatory in some states, but not in others. In addition, rules on using a mobile phone while driving may vary from state to state.ย 

And, as always, pay attention to the posted speed limits!


Country of rules: Germany

Highways in Germany.

Germanyโ€™s well-maintained and extensive highway system is legendary. Stopping on these fast-paced roads is prohibited unless there is an emergency โ€“ and running out of petrol is not considered an emergency, but an avoidable occurrence. However, there are petrol stations every fifty kilometers or so, along with rest stops and emergency telephones. While the autobahn is famous for its high speeds, speed limits do exist for certain vehicles and certain road conditions. By the way, tailgating is prohibited unless traffic is dense.


Pay attention to your surroundings: Thailand

Bangkok roads.

Thailand, one of Southeast Asiaโ€™s most popular destinations, has a well-maintained highway and road system. Be aware that Thailandโ€™s roads and vehicles follow the UK system, with the driverโ€™s seat on the right-hand side; vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road. If you choose to drive in Bangkok, be prepared for high-density traffic at certain times, despite the cityโ€™s extensive subway and SkyTrain system.ย 

Just to note: Pay attention to the traffic around you. While there are certainly rules and regulations, traffic sometimes flows in a harmony that seemingly defies those rules. 

We should mention that numerous tourists are tempted to rent motorbikes, particularly in on the islands and in resort areas: Be aware that wearing a helmet is mandatory for both driver and passengers. While local drivers may flout these rules, we suggest you adhere to them, both for safety and to avoid getting stopped by the traffic police.

Last but not least, there is a penalty for driving topless in Thailand. 


Pay attention to the days of the week: The Philippines

Heavy traffic in the Philippines.

In the Philippines, Manila is also known for its heavy traffic. The countryโ€™s government implemented a plan to reduce this traffic: individuals with license plates ending in 1 or 2 are prohibited from driving on Mondays; those with 3 or 4 on Tuesdays; and those with 5 or 6 on Wednesdays. Every day of the week, this arrangement continues in direct proportion. Certain emergency situations are exempted but keep this in mind when navigating in the city. Outside Manila, the traffic situation is less dire. 


Different priorities: The South African Republic

Meandering roads in The South African Republic

South Africa conjures a vision of stunning ocean vistas and beaches, natural wonders and gorgeous wild animals. In a country with such natural abundance, traffic rules are created accordingly. For instance, animals and shepherds have the right of way in traffic according to South African traffic laws. If you fail to slow down and turn on your warning lights 150 meters before approaching such groups, you may incur a fine.ย 


Strict control: Serbia

Road junction point, Belgrade Serbia.

Traffic rules are strictly enforced in Serbia, which offers visa-free entry for Turkish citizens. Drivers must have reflective vests, first-aid kits, reflectors, and a three-meter rope in their cars at all times. These are excellent items to keep in your vehicle, in any case, but in Serbia, they are required!ย ย ย 


Donโ€™t forget your glasses: Spain

Road with a sea view in Spain

In Spain, drivers who wear glasses or contact lenses are required to have additional pairs in their vehicles at all times!ย 


BYOB (Bring Your Own Breathalyzer): France

Traffic in Paris, France.

Places to go, sights to see, and so many delicious things to eat and drink! To make sure you can do as much as possible, we suggest renting a car while in France. The good news is that, although drink-driving laws are still very strict, you are no longer required to carry a French government certified breathalyser or alcohol detection test kit in your car. ย 

*The date of this blog post may have been updated due to additional content. Please be aware that information on fees and transportation is subject to change. The content of this post reflects the author's opinion and views.

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