HomeDestinationsTürkiye travel guideTürkiye’s slow cities – Havens of tranquility

Türkiye’s slow cities – Havens of tranquility

If tranquility is at the top of your holiday wish list, keep reading to discover more about Türkiye’s unique Cittaslow cities.

The Cittaslow movement began in Italy and, according to the Cittaslow Manifesto, a Cittaslow city is a town “…rich in theatres, squares, cafes, workshops, restaurants and spiritual places, towns with untouched landscapes and charming craftsman where people are still able to recognize the slow course of the seasons and their genuine products respecting tastes, health and spontaneous customs...." The Cittaslow philosophy states that “Slow Cities are not state capitals or the seat of regional governments, but are strong communities that have made the choice to improve the quality of life for their inhabitants.”

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Turkish Airlines Blog
With this account, managed by our writer team, we welcome all who love travel and exploration to enjoy these blog posts. And we gently remind our readers of the delight to be found in 'hitting the road'. As Tolstoy said: “All great literature is one of two stories; a man goes on a journey or a stranger comes to town.”

Index:
What is Cittaslow?
Safranbolu, Karabük
Finike, Antalya
İbradı, Antalya
Demre, Antalya
Şarköy, Tekirdağ
Çameli, Denizli
Daday, Kastamonu
Ortahisar, Nevşehir
Ahlat, Bitlis
Akyaka, Muğla
Eğirdir, Isparta
Gökçeada, Çanakkale
Gerze, Sinop
Göynük, Bolu
Güdül, Ankara
Halfeti, Şanlıurfa
Köyceğiz, Muğla
Mudurnu, Bolu
Perşembe, Ordu
Şavşat, Artvin
Seferihisar, İzmir
Uzundere, Erzurum
Vize, Kırklareli
Yalvaç, Isparta
Yenipazar, Aydın
Kemaliye, Erzincan
Arapgir, Malatya
Foça, İzmir
İznik, Bursa


What is Cittaslow?

The term “Cittaslow” combines the Italian word “città” (city) with the English word “slow”. Founded in 1999 in Orvieto, Italy, the Cittaslow movement focuses on quality of life rather than the size of a city. Cities and towns that minimise traffic, prioritise environmental protection, support local products and preserve their cultural heritage embrace the principles of Cittaslow, also known as the slow city movement.

To join the network, cities and towns must apply to Cittaslow International and meet a range of criteria, including having a population of fewer than 50,000 and a local administration committed to the Cittaslow philosophy. The movement reached Türkiye in 2009, when Seferihisar, a district of İzmir, became the first town in the country to join the network.


Safranbolu, Karabük

Historic Ottoman houses, the dome of Cinci Bath and a panoramic city view of UNESCO World Heritage Safranbolu
Historic Ottoman houses, the dome of Cinci Bath and a panoramic city view of UNESCO World Heritage Safranbolu

Located 225 km from Ankara and 445 km from İstanbul, Safranbolu is perhaps Türkiye’s best-known tranquil city. With its historic fabric inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, the city welcomes visitors with wooden Ottoman houses, narrow stone streets, and centuries-old inns. Composed of three historic districts, Çukur, Kıranköy, and Bağlar, the city is home to thousands of registered traditional houses.

Tokatlı Canyon, Bulak Mencilis Cave, and Kaymakamlar Museum House are among the must-see attractions in Safranbolu. The local cuisine also deserves attention; Safranbolu delights such as kıtır and höşmerim leave a lasting impression on visitors.

Those who want to discover every detail of Safranbolu can take a look at our Safranbolu travel guide. You can also read about other places in Türkiye on the UNESCO World Heritage List in our guide.


Finike, Antalya

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background
An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

Located on the Mediterranean coast, 114 km from Antalya, Finike, known in antiquity as Phoinikos, has been an important port city for thousands of years. With ruins of the Lycian League, citrus orchards, and a fishing culture, Finike embodies the calm face of the Mediterranean among Türkiye’s tranquil cities.

Events such as the annual Finike Festival highlight the city’s cultural vitality. Finike is also a stop on the 535-kilometer Lycian Way cycling route, which runs from Fethiye to Antalya.

For more information about cycling routes in the region, you can review our content on Türkiye’s best cycling routes.


İbradı, Antalya

A settlement spread across the foothills of the Taurus Mountains in the Akseki and İbradı region of Antalya, set against a green mountain landscape
A settlement spread across the foothills of the Taurus Mountains in the Akseki and İbradı region of Antalya, set against a green mountain landscape

İbradı, the least populous district of Antalya, lies in the Taurus Mountains at an elevation of 1,100 meters above sea level. Known as a center of learning since the Ottoman period, İbradı is home to Altınbeşik Cave, Türkiye’s largest and the world’s third-largest cave lake.

Highlands such as Karamıklı, Sülek, and Kocaoluk, located at elevations of 1,200-1,600 meters, are important for both animal husbandry and summer tourism. Known for its grape, molasses, and honey production, İbradı hosts the Snowdrop Festival every April and the Grape Festival in September.

Check out the guide we have prepared to discover Antalya’s richness beyond the sea, sand, and sun.


Demre, Antalya

Rock-cut tombs carved into the mountain slopes and Lycian-period architectural remains at the ancient city of Myra in Demre, Antalya
Rock-cut tombs carved into the mountain slopes and Lycian-period architectural remains at the ancient city of Myra in Demre, Antalya

Located in the heart of Lycia, Demre is a Mediterranean town shaped by the ancient cities of Myra and Andriake. Demre, known worldwide as the home of Saint Nicholas (Santa Claus), welcomes history enthusiasts with its rock-cut tombs and ancient theater.

The fact that the Sunken City of Kekova is also within Demre’s borders makes the town even more valuable. With its Blue Flag beaches, loggerhead sea turtles, and bird-paradise lagoons, Demre is one of the few places where nature and history converge. Demre is also a stop along the 560-kilometer Lycian Way, one of the world’s most beautiful walking routes.

For ancient cities and coastal routes along the Lycian Way, you can read our article on Türkiye’s best trekking routes.


Şarköy, Tekirdağ

A traditional fishermen’s shelter and pier built on wooden piles over the Sea of Marmara on the Tekirdağ coast
A traditional fishermen’s shelter and pier built on wooden piles over the Sea of Marmara on the Tekirdağ coast

Located on the Marmara coast of Thrace, Şarköy is a town whose roots date back to prehistoric times and was known as Tristatis in antiquity. Where olive and vineyard cultures intertwine, Şarköy is an important center of Thracian viticulture. It is also one of the stops on the Thrace Vineyard Route, along with Kırklareli, Tekirdağ, and Gallipoli.

With its Blue Flag beaches, windsurfing, and paragliding opportunities, Şarköy offers a different experience in every season. Uçmakdere, part of Şarköy, is a moderate-level hiking route.

For walking routes in the region, be sure to review our content on hiking routes in and around Istanbul.


Çameli, Denizli

A visitor watching ducks from the shore of Kolak Lake in Çameli, Denizli, set against autumn colors and a natural landscape
A visitor watching ducks from the shore of Kolak Lake in Çameli, Denizli, set against autumn colors and a natural landscape

Located in southwestern Denizli at an altitude of over 1,300 meters, Çameli stands out for its unspoiled nature, covered in pine, oak, and juniper forests. In the region where continental and Mediterranean climates meet, summers are cool, and winters are snowy.

In addition to activities such as hiking, camping, mountain biking, and photo safaris, Çameli hosts international paragliding competitions. It is also an important stop along the Fethiye-Köyceğiz section of the Lycian Way cycling route.

For those who want to explore the route by bike, our content on Türkiye’s best cycling routes can serve as a helpful guide.


Daday, Kastamonu

A dirt village road in Daday, stretching toward the hills between trees and fences in the morning sun
A dirt village road in Daday, stretching toward the hills between trees and fences in the morning sun

Located 34 km from Kastamonu city center, Daday is a small, quiet district with 60 villages and a population of about 8,200. Daday, which became part of the Ottoman Empire under Mehmed the Conqueror, is home to a historic government mansion built in 1891.

With most of its residents making a living from agriculture and animal husbandry, Daday is one of the rare places that preserves the rural life of the Western Black Sea region as it is.


Ortahisar, Nevşehir

Hot air balloons floating over snowy Ortahisar Castle and the town in Cappadocia, Nevşehir
Hot air balloons floating over snowy Ortahisar Castle and the town in Cappadocia, Nevşehir

Ortahisar, located in the heart of Cappadocia, joined the Cittaslow network in April 2026. Fairy chimneys, rock-carved spaces, historic stone houses, and Ortahisar Castle, which rises above the town, form the settlement’s distinctive silhouette.

Hallaç Monastery, Üzümlü Church, Aynalı Church, and the surrounding valleys are the main stops on Ortahisar’s history-and-nature route. Kızılçukur, Pancarlık, Güllüdere, and Meskendir valleys are ideal for hiking, watching balloons at sunrise, and taking in the color-changing Cappadocian landscape at sunset. Viticulture, tandoor culture, the local produce market, and the antique fair also reflect the town’s living culture.

Review our guide to places to visit in Cappadocia to discover other valleys, underground cities, and rock settlements.


Ahlat, Bitlis

Seljuk tombstones in Bitlis, Ahlat.

Set in Bitlis, one of the most beautiful cities in the Eastern Anatolian Region, Ahlat is a charming district center with a population of 35,000, established on a plateau between the Süphan and Nemrut mountains. Located in the northwest of Lake Van, Ahlat was the first stop for Turks migrating to Anatolia, thus it also bears historical significance. Tombstones and cupolas from the Seljuk period, in particular, are worth seeing.


Akyaka, Muğla

A beach in Akyaka, Muğla
A beach in Akyaka, Muğla

Connected to Ula, Akyaka, a town in Muğla’s Gökova gulf, is also close to the center of Muğla. It’s one of Türkiye’s most tranquil cities, with sea, sand, sun and serenity, and relatively more modest and quiet than some of Türkiye’s other summer destinations. When in Akyaka, visitors are encouraged to see the Azmak, a great underground river that rises to the surface in Akyaka.

The Azmak’s water is always cold – and, flowing into the sea, offers a refreshing swimming experience.


Eğirdir, Isparta

Aerial view of Eğirdir in Isparta.
Aerial view of Eğirdir in Isparta.

Egirdir, 35 kilometers from Isparta, is considered the most beautiful place in the “Lake Region”. Used as a summer resort by the sultans during the Seljuk period, Egirdir is a magnificent holiday resort with stunning nature and a lake that changes its color hourly. Hundreds of nature enthusiasts visit every year for birdwatching, plant observation, trekking, mountaineering, paragliding and camping. Altınkum Beach and Bedre Bay, in Eğirdir Lake, offer swimming.

Eğirdir is famous for its apples and its local cuisine is quite interesting. For a lakeside holiday in a slow city, do put Egirdir on your list.


Gökçeada, Çanakkale

Historical village houses in Bademli Village in Gökçeada
Historical village houses in Bademli Village in Gökçeada

One of Türkiye’s quietest areas and its largest island, Gökçeada, in the Çanakkale district, features stunning natural beauty, a coastline of more than 90 kilometers, and Türkiye’s first underwater national park. In addition to observing sea creatures in their natural habitat, visitors can see historical villages, a salt lake, the Kaşkaval Cape, the Yenibademli Tumulus and Marmaros Waterfall. The island is a favorite for those seeking nostalgic houses, nature, alternative water sports and a quiet lifestyle.


Gerze, Sinop

The lighthouse in Gerze, Sinop
The lighthouse in Gerze, Sinop

Gerze, the most beautiful district of Sinop – considered the happiest city in Türkiye – with a population of approximately 15,000, is a charming place where life flows slowly. Nature, history, sea and tranquility unite in Gerze, which was granted the Cittaslow title in 2017.

Gerze was settled thousands of years ago, as evidenced by historical ruins dating from 3000 BC in the Sokun Valley. History buffs will be intrigued by rare artifacts dating from the Hittite, Phrygian, Cimmerian, Roman, Persian, Byzantine and Ottoman periods, while Gerze’s cuisine, the famous handicrafts of the region, and its flawless nature are also significant draws.


Göynük, Bolu

Historical houses of Göynük in Bolu
Historical houses of Göynük in Bolu

Göynük, in the southwest of Bolu, features traditional Ottoman houses: There are 135 registered historical houses within the urban protected area. Some have been restored and converted to hostels. The courtyards in front of these houses are called “hayat (life)”, a testament to their multifaceted uses.

Also to be seen in Göynük are the Akşemsettin and Ömer Sekkin tombs, the Gazi Süleymanpaşa Mosque and Bath, Çubuk and Sunnet lakes, and the Çatak Thermal Spring, as well as beautiful plateaus.

Visit Göynük and experience the calmness of life in an Ottoman town that has retained its unique texture.


Güdül, Ankara

Historical house in Güdül, Ankara.
Historical house in Güdül, Ankara.

Güdül is a small and charming town about 90 kilometers from Ankara, the capital city of Türkiye. As one of Türkiye’s slowest cities, Güdül offers nature, along with a history dating to 3000 BC. These historic sites include Hittite caves carved into the rocks around the Kirmir Stream.

Other must-visit locales include the İnönü Caves, Sorgun Pond and Kirmir Valley; nature buffs can camp in the Sorgun Highlands and Kirmir Valley is a great trekking center. In June, the city hosts a Cherry Festival.


Halfeti, Şanlıurfa

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

About a 90-minute drive from Şanlıurfa, Halfeti was included in the Cittaslow network in 2013. During the construction of the Birecik Dam, most of Halfeti was submerged: many of the city’s structures, including mosques, cave houses and stone houses, can be seen in the water via a boat tour.

Traces of the Abbasids, Umayyads, Seljuks, Zengi and Ayyubids can be seen in Halfeti, which was a settlement during the Assyrian, Hittite, Persian, Macedonian and Seleucid eras. Cozy and tranquil, Halfeti has beautiful water views and quaint pensions. As well, it is the home of the famous Halfeti Black Rose, a dark crimson variety.

For more information on Halfeti, click here.


Köyceğiz, Muğla

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

A province of Muğla, calm Köyceğiz turns heads with its beautiful nature. While it is a summer holiday paradise, it has a population of just 40,000 people and life flows at a leisurely pace.

In Köyceğiz, Ekincik Bay is considered among Türkiye’s most beautiful bays; also to visit are the untouched Sığla (sweetgum) forests, as well as Kaunos Ancient City, Toparlar Waterfall, Sultaniye Thermal Springs, Köyceğiz Lake and the Kulak Recreation Area.


Mudurnu, Bolu

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

A district of Bolu, Mudurnu was named a Cittaslow city for its lovely blend of nature, history and tranquility. In addition, the beauty of Mudurnu’s traditional Ottoman-style houses is legendary.

The two- or three-story homes feature bay windows and intricate woodwork, usually on the doors and window frames; the lower floor of the house was usually used as a warehouse or cellar.

A fine modern example of local architecture is Armutçular Mansion. In addition to the houses, Sülüklü Lake, Abant Lake and Karamurat Lake offer wonderful scenery and nature.


Perşembe, Ordu

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

Perşembe, a district of Ordu, is on the scenic Vona Peninsula in the Eastern Black Sea Region. Like so many of Türkiye’s slow cities, Perşembe offers both lush green nature and millennia of history.

On Cape Yason, guests can visit Yason (Jason) Church and Yason Lighthouse. Other must-visit locales are Hoynat Island, with magnificent views, and Çaka Beach, with white sand.


Şavşat, Artvin

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

A district of Artvin, Şavşat was included in the Cittaslow network in 2015. Set in the Eastern Black Sea Region, Şavşat is wonderfully reflective of the area’s natural beauty. The nearby Karagöl-Sahara National Park is a popular area for camping, particularly on the Arsiyan Plateau and around the lake.

Other must-visit places are the 10th-century Cevizli Monastery, the medieval Şavşat Castle, and the Veliköy Old Wooden Mosque, with its rich ornaments. In addition, the Meydancık Stone Arch Bridge is a picturesque structure featured in many Şavşat photographs.


Seferihisar, İzmir

An aerial view of yachts and sailboats moored at the marina in Finike, Antalya, with mountains and residential areas in the background

Türkiye’s first slow city, Seferihisar is in İzmir but promises a much more tranquil holiday than bustling Çeşme or Alaçatı. Sığacık, in Seferihisar, features quaint houses with bay windows and narrow, winding streets that lead to Sığacık Castle. The Sığacık Organic Market is a great place to find regional products and sample local specialties.

Also in Seferihisar are Akkum and Akarca, two of İzmir’s most beautiful beaches; Akarca is known for its cool sea water. As well, visitors can tour the ancient city of Teos, one of Türkiye’s most important ancient cities.


Uzundere, Erzurum

Panoramic view of Tortum Waterfall.
Panoramic view of Tortum Waterfall.

Uzundere is in Erzurum, on the border of the Eastern Anatolia and Eastern Black Sea regions.

Blending the cultural characteristics of both regions, Uzundere has a rich heritage as well as nature; the city is located on the border of the Caucasus Ecoregion, one of the richest regions in the world in terms of biodiversity and a habitat for endemic plants, birds and butterflies.

In addition, the Öşvank Church, Tortum Lake and Köttek Cave are well worth a visit. .


Vize, Kırklareli

Aya Nikola Monastery in Kiyikoy.
Aya Nikola Monastery in Kiyikoy.

Vize is in the Kırklareli province on the foothills It is the tenth of Türkiye’s Cittaslow cities.

Vize, settled by the Thracians and a cultural center since the Byzantine era, is home to the Little Hagia Sophia Church, as well as rock-carved churches and monasteries, castle walls, fountains and Thracian burial mounds.

Kiyikoy, about 185 kilometers from Vize and around 150 kilometers from Istanbul, is a charming fishing town with old stone houses and colorful boats – and often preferred as a weekend getaway by Istanbulites. Kiyikoy Castle, Aya Nikola Monastery and Kiyikoy Mosque are worth seeing, as is the Igneada Longoz Forests National Park and the Camlikoy Nature Park.

For more information about Kiyikoy, click here.


Yalvaç, Isparta

Hoyran Island located in Yalvaç.
Hoyran Island located in Yalvaç.

Yalvaç, a charming town in the Isparta district, has a history dating to the Late Neolithic period and spanning the Lydian, Persian, Macedonian, Seleucid, Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman civilizations.

The must-see places in Yalvaç are as follows: the Pisidia Antiokheia Ancient City, Yalvaç Museum, Yeni Mosque, Devlethan Mosque, Hoyran Island, and the Men’s Sanctuary and Temple, as well as rock church and tombs. Çınaraltı, an 800-year-old monumental plane tree, also draws thousands of visitors.

For swimming, there’s Yalvaç Taşevi Beach. Keep in mind that the Pisidia Antiokheia Culture, Tourism and Art Festival is usually held in July.


Yenipazar, Aydın

One of Turkey’s most well-known specialties, pide (Turkish pizza) with beef cubes.
One of Türkiye’s most well-known specialties, pide (Turkish pizza) with beef cubes.

Yenipazar, one of the smallest districts in Aydın, is at the border of the Madran Mountain and Büyük Menderes Valley.

Among its many offerings, Yenipazar is famous for its pide varieties. But, of course, there is also ancient history in Yenipazar: it is believed that the Orthosia Ancient City in Yenipazar dates to 2000 BC. Many of the Byzantine structures in the city – which later came under the rule of the Cimmerians, Lydians and Persians – are still standing.

In particular, the sarcophagi and burial chambers in the city’s necropolis are outstanding examples of the period’s workmanship.


Kemaliye, Erzincan

cittaslow kemaliye karanlık canyon
When you visit Kemaliye, be sure to see the Karanlık Canyon and sample the famous lök dessert.

Let’s visit Kemaliye, which became the twenty-first city in Türkiye’s Cittaslow network in 2022. Surrounded by the Erzincan, Elazığ, Malatya, Tunceli and Sivas provinces, the Kemaliye district offers tremendous beauty – the old name of the city was Eğin, referring to the ‘garden of Eden’.  The traditional architecture of the city of Kemaliye, a stop on the historical Silk Road, brings the venerable Anatolian culture to the present: the city is also on the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is easy to get to Kemaliye by flying to Erzincan Yıldırım Akbulut Airport. To purchase a ticket to Erzincan, click here. When you visit Kemaliye, be sure to see the Karanlık Canyon – and sample the famous lök dessert for us! 


Arapgir, Malatya

arapgir cittaslow
Notable sites in Arapgir include ancient village rock tombs, as well as the oldest known cemevi in Anatolia and seventeen other important historical buildings.

The long history of Arapgir spans the Hittite, Persian, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman empires. Part of Türkiye’s Cittaslow network, Arapgir features numerous historical sites, including ancient village rock tombs, the oldest known cemevi of Anatolia, and seventeen other important  structures: stately mosques, bathhouses, bridges and fountains. When you visit Arapgir, drink the ice cold water in Karababa and dine on Arapgir dolaması and tandoori kebab.  This quiet city is accessible via the Malatya Airport. Click here to purchase a ticket to Malatya. 


Foça, İzmir

foça cittaslow
Gastro-historical tours are a great way to get to know Foça.

With a history dating to the eleventh century BC, Foça is named for the Mediterranean monk seals (Monachus monachus) living around the Foça Islands. While the seals are considered critically endangered today, colonies continue to live and breed in Foça. The city’s economy revolves around olive cultivation, viticulture, fishing and beekeeping. This calm city has a total population of 33,000 people and is home to three Blue Flag beaches. Gastro-historical tours of the region are offered frequently; when you do visit Foça, be sure to sample such local delicacies as kupez with yoghurt, Adabeyi soup and kakavya. 


İznik, Bursa

iznik cittaslow
The city is on the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Connected to Bursa, İznik is a slow city of rare beauty – in fact, the entire region is similar to an open-air museum, featuring ruins and remnants from İznik’s time as a key city in the Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman empires, as well as lush landscapes and fertile fields.  Just a ninety-minute drive from İstanbul, the district is home to the first mosque and madrasah (İznik Madrasah) erected by the Ottomans. The city’s setting along the shores of  Lake İznik drove the development of ceramics, including the iconic İznik tiles. This lovely, quiet city is on the Tentative List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.


Frequently asked questions

How many Cittaslow towns are there in Türkiye?

As of 2026, there are 28 Cittaslow member towns in Türkiye. The list is updated regularly, and new towns may be added.

Which Turkish town was the first to receive the Cittaslow title?

Türkiye’s first Cittaslow was Seferihisar, which earned the title in 2009.

How are Cittaslow towns selected?

Towns are scored using the criteria established by the Cittaslow International Association. To become a member, a town must earn at least 50 points.

How can you reach Türkiye’s calm cities?

Most towns are near major cities and are easily accessible by road. For towns in more remote regions, flying to the nearest airport and then continuing by road is a practical option.

Which season is best for a calm city holiday?

This depends on the town’s geographic location. Coastal towns such as Akyaka, Foça, and Gökçeada offer a more enjoyable experience in the summer months, while inland and highland towns such as Uzundere, İbradı, and Güdül are more pleasant in spring and autumn.

Are “cittaslow” destinations in Türkiye suitable for families with children?

Yes, they are very suitable. With low traffic density, a quiet atmosphere, expansive green spaces, and safe streets, these “slow cities” offer families with children the opportunity for a peaceful and relaxing vacation, immersed in nature.


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*The date of this blog post may have been updated due to additional content. Please be aware that information on fees and transportation is subject to change. The content of this post reflects the author's opinion and views.

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